尼日利亚oyo州生物强化木薯生产的敏感性分析和未来农场规模预测

Kolapo Adetomiwa, Ojo Christianah Funmilayo, Lawal Adebayo Morenikeji, Abayomi Tajudeen Sarumi, Muhammed Opeyemi Abdulmumin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

该研究审查了生物强化木薯生产的成本和回报,并预测了尼日利亚Oyo州生物强化木薯生产的未来农场规模。采用多阶段抽样技术来选择我们的受访者。本研究使用的主要数据是通过结构良好的问卷调查收集的。收集的数据使用描述性、马尔可夫链和预算分析进行分析。结果表明,TMS 01/0593、TMS 01/0539和TMS 01/0220是尼日利亚Oyo州种植最多的生物强化木薯品种。预算分析的结果显示,生产生物强化木薯的平均净收益(农场净收入)为奈拉196710.95,RORI为224.95%。结果表明,当生产成本增加35%时,投资回报率下降到140.70%,投资将不可行。在2026年之前,通过增加生物强化木薯农户的农场规模,生物强化木薯农户具有提高产量的巨大潜力,届时将达到2.85公顷左右的平衡。为了充分实现这些目标,应该提供更多的生物强化木薯的改良品种。因此,应该建立基础设施,以帮助提高农民在生产事业中的道德。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS AND FUTURE FARM SIZE PROJECTION OF BIO-FORTIFIED CASSAVA PRODUCTION IN OYO STATE, NIGERIA
The study examined the costs and returns to bio-fortified cassava production and forecast the future farm size of bio-fortified cassava production in Oyo State, Nigeria. A multistage sampling technique was used to select our respondents. Primary data were used for the study which were collected through a well-structured questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive, Markov chain, and budgetary analysis. The result of the study showed that TMS 01/0593, TMS 01/0539 and TMS 01/0220 were the mostly grown varies of bio-fortified cassava varieties in Oyo State, Nigeria. The result of the budgetary analysis showed that the average net return (net farm income) from the production of bio-fortified cassava was ₦196710.95 with RORI of 224.95%. The result revealed that at 35% increase in cost of production, the rate of return on investment dropped to 140.70% in which the investment will not be viable. The bio-fortified cassava farmers have a great potential to boost production through increases in farm sizes of the bio-fortified cassava famers until the year 2026 when equilibrium would be attained at about 2.85ha. In order to adequately achieve these goals, more improved varieties of bio-fortified cassava should be provided. Consequently, infrastructures should be put in place to help boost farmers moral in their cause of production.
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