颅内囊性动脉瘤的影像学表现

IF 2.1 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
C. Beaman, Smit D. Patel, K. Nael, G. Colby, D. Liebeskind
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引用次数: 2

摘要

血管成像是正确诊断和治疗颅内囊状动脉瘤的重要工具。动脉瘤特征存在广泛的异质性,包括位置、大小、形状、患者人口统计和临床状况,这导致手术和血管内治疗选择的多样性。在为特定时间点的个体患者决定最合适的成像模式时,这种可变性可能会引起混淆。有一组治疗前和治疗后的量表和等级,但目前还没有就实施哪一种量表和级别达成共识。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了现有成像模式的主要优点和缺点,以及每种模式如何指导管理。我们还回顾了可能在未来几年改变颅内动脉瘤诊断格局的新型成像工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging of Intracranial Saccular Aneurysms
Vascular imaging is an essential tool to appropriately diagnose and treat intracranial saccular aneurysms. There is extensive heterogeneity in aneurysm characteristics including location, size, shape, patient demographics, and clinical status that leads to a great diversity in both surgical and endovascular treatment options. This variability may elicit confusion when deciding the most appropriate imaging paradigm for an individual patient at particular time points. A collection of pre‐ and posttreatment scales and grades exist, but there is no current consensus on which one to implement. In this review, we discuss the key advantages and disadvantages of the available imaging modalities and how each can guide management. We also review novel imaging tools that are likely to alter the diagnostic landscape of intracranial aneurysms in the coming years.
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