古兰经解释的应用,圣训和伊智提哈德作为伊斯兰教法的来源

RechtIdee Pub Date : 2020-12-04 DOI:10.21107/RI.V15I2.7261
Prawitra Thalib, Faizal Kurniawan, Mohamad Nur Kholiq
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对伊斯兰法律的理解离不开《古兰经》、《圣训》和《伊吉提哈德》的解释,这些解释后来随着时代的要求演变成了灵活而动态的伊斯兰法律来源。尽管它具有灵活和动态的特性,但解释必须仍然保持不变的基本原则。这一点非常重要,因为误解《古兰经》和《圣训》中表达的意图会影响理解伊斯兰法律本身的错误,因此重要的是要认识到,理解的努力与《古兰经和圣训》所载对真主和先知穆罕默德意愿的真实解释是分不开的。本文试图介绍《古兰经》、《圣训》和《伊吉提哈德》追求的基础,这是通过对讨论伊斯兰法律来源的各种参考文献进行规范性评估的方法完成的。因此,人们期望在对《古兰经》、《圣训》和《伊吉提哈德》的理解之间找到交汇点,努力解释旨在实现人民利益的伊斯兰法律的来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE APPLICATION OF QURANIC INTERPRETATION, THE SUNNA AND IJTIHAD AS THE SOURCE OF ISLAMIC LAW
The understanding of Islamic law can not be separated from the interpretation sourced from the Quran, Sunnah and Ijtihad, which later evolved into a flexible and dynamic source of Islamic law following the demands of the times. Although it has flexible and dynamic properties but the interpretation must still maintain the basic principles that remain will never change. This is very important because misunderstand the intent expressed in the Quran and Sunnah will affect the error of understanding the Islamic law itself, therefore it is important to realize that the effort of understanding is not separated from The true interpretation of the will of Allah and the Prophet Muhammad that is contained in the Quran and Sunnah. This paper seeks to introduce the foundation of the pursuits that come from the Quran, Sunnah and Ijtihad, which is done using the method of normative assessment of various references discussing the source of Islamic law. Therefore, it is expected to find the meeting point between the understanding of the Qur'an, Sunnah and Ijtihad with the effort to interpret the source of Islamic law aimed at realizing the benefit of the people.
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