空气质量作为影响城市旅游的因素

Aleksandra Łapko, Roma Strulak-Wójcikiewicz, A. Panasiuk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这篇文章的目的是确定潜在游客在评估城市旅游吸引力时是否考虑了有关城市空气质量的信息,以及这些信息如何影响他们的旅行决策。城市旅游是一种常见的、动态发展的旅游形式。城市鼓励游客参观各种景点、文化、美食和住宿,以及大型活动。同时,它们往往是工业中心和重要的交通枢纽,这使它们具有高度空气污染的特点。这篇文章介绍了一项涉及509名波兰受访者的调查结果。这些数据被用来评估某个城市的空气质量信息在多大程度上与计划旅游的人相关。此外,该调查还提供了一些因素的信息,这些因素可能会增加受访者对他们计划访问的城市空气质量水平的兴趣。特别关注了答复者的健康状况。许多疾病可能是空气污染的结果,也可能是烟雾中含有的物质加重的。因此,作者试图确定患有此类疾病的人是否更有可能特别关注他们未来目的地的空气质量。研究结果对了解影响城市旅游需求的因素做出了重大贡献。它们可能与负责管理城市和推广旅游产品的实体有关。文章还提请注意,城市空气污染问题不仅会影响居民,还会影响游客。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Air quality as a factor affecting urban tourism
The purpose of the article is to determine whether potential tourists consider information about a city’s air quality in their assessment of its tourist attractiveness and how this this information affects their travel decisions. Urban tourism is a common and dynamically developing form of tourism. Cities encourage tourists to visit them with various attractions, cultural, gastronomic and accommodation offerings as well as mass events. At the same time, they are often industrial centres and important transportation hubs, which makes them characterized by a high degree of air pollution. The article presents results of a survey involving 509 respondents from Poland. The data were used to assessment to what extent information about air quality in a given city is relevant for people planning a tourist trip. In addition, the survey provided information about factors that could increase the respondents’ interest in the level of air quality in a city they were planning to visit. Particular attention was paid to the respondents’ health. Many diseases can be the result of air pollution, or can be aggravated by substances contained in smog. Therefore, the authors tried to determine whether people suffering from such illnesses were more likely to pay special attention to air quality in their prospective destinations. The results constitute a significant contribution to the knowledge about the factors affecting demand in urban tourism. They may be relevant for entities responsible for managing cities and promoting tourism products. The article also draws attention to the fact that problems arising from air pollution in cities can affect not only their residents, but also tourists.
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