犯错误还是作弊:违规行为纠正的两个顺序轨迹

IF 3 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Hanna Svensson, Burak S. Tekin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当玩家在游戏中做出可能违反基本规则的举动时会发生什么?我们通过分析业余的psamtanque游戏来解决这个问题,在这个游戏中,参与者从相同的投掷位置,试图让他们的投掷球尽可能靠近目标球。我们研究了当有人站在“错误”的地方扔东西时会发生什么,并发现了这种可投射的违规行为的两个不同的顺序轨迹:(a)投诉人使用了最小的纠正格式(使用称呼术语,指向手势和索引表达式),将错误定位视为错误;(b)投诉人要求解释错误定位的原因(以“为什么问”的形式,将知情和故意归因于玩家),这导致了对作弊的指控。数据包括自然发生的游戏过程的视频记录,参与者使用英语作为通用语,尽管他们有时会使用瑞士德语、法语和葡萄牙语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Making a Mistake, or Cheating: Two Sequential Trajectories in Corrections of Rule Violations
ABSTRACT What happens when a player in a game makes a move that may violate a basic rule? We address this question by analyzing amateur pétanque play, in which participants, from the same throwing position, try to land their throwing balls as close as possible to a target ball. We examine what happens when someone stands in the “wrong” place to throw, and find two distinct sequential trajectories that this projectable violation occasions: (a) The complainant uses a minimal correction format (with address terms, pointing gestures, and indexical expressions), treating the mispositioning as a mistake; (b) the complainant solicits an account for the mispositioning (with a why-interrogative format that attributes knowledge and intentionality to the player), which leads to the accusation of cheating. Data include video recordings of naturally occurring game play, and the participants use English as a lingua franca, although they sometimes resort to Swiss German, French, and Portuguese.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal publishes the highest quality empirical and theoretical research bearing on language as it is used in interaction. Researchers in communication, discourse analysis, conversation analysis, linguistic anthropology and ethnography are likely to be the most active contributors, but we welcome submission of articles from the broad range of interaction researchers. Published papers will normally involve the close analysis of naturally-occurring interaction. The journal is also open to theoretical essays, and to quantitative studies where these are tied closely to the results of naturalistic observation.
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