科威特外聘审计员面临的问题

Nabi Al-Duwaila, Abdullah N. Al-Mutairi
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摘要

审计质量与关注经审计财务报表财务和经营业绩的不同利益相关者的信心水平呈正相关。因此,外部审计师的作用对于恢复良好的公司治理是不可避免的。本研究的目的是查明科威特外聘审计员面临的问题。为了实现这一目标,向科威特的随机外部审计员分发了120份调查表。总共返回了100份问卷;导致83%的可用响应率。研究表明,科威特的外聘审计员在法律和立法方面面临许多问题。它还表明,审计立法缺乏独立和专门的一方,专业协会在教育审计师方面作用不足,对被审计公司的内部控制薄弱,审计费用低,是科威特外部审计师面临的最重要问题。分析显示,审计署和事务所之间缺乏信心、客户对一些审计署放松态度以及事务所在支付审计费方面放缓似乎是外部审计师面临的最不重要的障碍。研究得出结论,采用适当的标准计算审计费用,并教育审计师遵守职业道德的重要性,是克服审计师问题的重要变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problems Facing External Auditors in Kuwait
Audit quality maintains positive association with the level of confidence of different stakeholders who are concerned about the financial and operational performance of audited financial statements. Hence, the role of the external auditor is unavoidable to restore good corporate governance. The purpose of the study is to identify the problems, which face the external auditors in Kuwait. In order to achieve this objective, 120 questionnaires have been distributed to random external auditors in Kuwait. A total of 100 questionnaires were returned; resulting in 83% usable response rate. The study showed that the external auditors in Kuwait faced many problems regarding the laws and legislations. It also demonstrated that the absence of independent and specialized party for legislations of auditing, insufficient role of professional associations in educating auditors, the weak of internal control over audited companies and the low fees of auditing as the most important problems facing external auditors in Kuwait. The analysis revealed that the lack of confidence between the audit offices and firms, clients relax to some of the audit offices and firm slowdown in paying audit fees seem to be the least significant obstacles facing external auditors. The study concluded that applying appropriate criteria for calculating the audit fees and educating auditors on the importance of adhering to professional ethics are important variables to overcome the auditors’ problems.
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