官员的观察和不成比例的少数族裔青年被捕：起源、结果和机会

IF 1.3 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI:10.1080/15377938.2021.1934931

Patrick Webb, Dennis M. Savard

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引用次数: 0

摘要

未成年人不成比例监禁(DMC)是青少年司法研究中的一个问题。然而，关于刑事和少年司法人员的特点与少数民族青年高逮捕率的关系的研究是缺乏的。使用近100个调查，本研究的目的是确定执法人员的意见与统一犯罪报告提供的官方数据相关联。卡方结果显示，种族(以及其他特征)与不成比例的少数民族青年被捕的观点显著相关。这包括报告的解释、影响和解决方案(即与非逮捕措施有关的想法等)。提供了进一步调查、限制和政策影响的领域。

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Officer observations and disproportionate minority youth arrest: origins, outcomes, and opportunities

Abstract Disproportionate minority confinement (DMC) has been examined in juvenile justice research. However, studies associated with characteristics of criminal and juvenile justice personnel in relation to the high rate of minority youth arrest rates is deficient. Using nearly 100 surveys, the purpose of this study is to identify the opinions of law enforcement personnel in association with official data provided by the Uniform Crime Reports. Chi-square results reveal that race (as well as other characteristics) are significantly linked with opinions related to disproportionate minority youth arrest. This includes reported explanations, impact, and solutions (i.e., ideas related to nonarrest measures, etc.). Areas of further inquiry, limitations, and policy implications are provided.

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来源期刊

Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

16.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice explores the prejudice that currently affects our judicial system, our courts, our prisons, and our neighborhoods all around the world. This unique multidisciplinary journal is the only publication that focuses exclusively on crime, criminal justice, and ethnicity/race. Here you"ll find insightful commentaries, position papers, and examinations of new and existing legislation by scholars and professionals committed to the study of ethnicity and criminal justice. In addition, the Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice presents the latest empirical findings, theoretical discussion, and research on social and criminal justice issues.