计划S开放获取出版的现在和未来

Q4 Medicine
Vladimir Trajkovski
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:这篇社论是基于对开放获取基础知识的简明介绍,描述了它是什么,并展示了它是简单、快速、廉价、合法和有益的学术出版形式。互联网让我们可以免费与全世界的观众分享我们作品的完美拷贝。“开放获取”意味着:数字化的、在线的、免费的,并且不受大多数版权和许可限制。本文的目的是概述S计划及其对开放获取出版的意义。方法:对相关文献、网络来源和已发表文献、个人经历和作者观察进行分析。研究发现:以前,学者们撰写同行评议的期刊文章是为了影响,而不是为了钱,他们可以自由地同意开放获取,而不会损失收入。开放获取对研究的作者和读者都是有益的。PlanSis是一项推动更广泛采用开放获取出版的倡议,由资助或开展研究的国际组织联盟于2018年发起。第一个也是主要目标是要求,从2021年起,公共资助的研究只能在开放获取的基础上在期刊或平台上发表,不受限制。结论:《计划》有10条原则,涵盖了所有利益相关者应该如何共同努力,以实现最佳的开放获取未来、推动服务标准、提高成本和收费的透明度,以及更公平地评估研究成果的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plan S the Present and Future of Open Access Publishing
Introduction:This editorial is based on a concise introduction to the basics of open access, describing what it is and showing that it is easy, fast, inexpensive, legal, and a beneficial form of academic publishing. The Internet lets us share perfect copies of our workwith a worldwide audience at virtually no cost. Working in “open access”means: digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions. The purposeof this paper is to provide an overview about Plan S and its significance for open access publishing. Methods: An analysis of relevant literature, sources from the internet and published literature, personal experience and observations of the author. Findings: Formerly, scholars have written peer-reviewed journal articles for impact, not for money, and are free to consent to open access without losing revenue.Open access is beneficialforauthors and readers of research.PlanSis an initiative to drive wider adoption of open access publishing whichwas launched in 2018 by cOAlitionS, an inter-national consortium of organisations who fund or carry out research. The first and main objective was to require that, from 2021, publicly funded research must only be published in journals or on platforms on an open access basis without embargo. Conclusions: There are10 principles of PlanScovering the way in which all stakeholders should work together to-wards an optimal open access future, drive service standards, promote greater transparency around costs and charges, and more fairly assess the merits of research outputs.
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