基于临床活动、宣传、研究和教育(CARE)模式的全科医生课程需求评估

Shahla Karimi, Vajiheh Zohoorparvandeh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:课程的社会响应性旨在指导所有医学教育活动,以培训能够满足目标社区健康需求的医生。由于医学教育已转向以社区为中心和以社区为基础的方法,因此对医学教育的社会响应概念给予了极大的重视。因此,未来医学院面临的最大挑战是,它们需要通过与社区的关系对健康产生更大的影响,这与社会响应的目标是相同的。摘要本研究旨在从医学毕业生与教育专家的角度,评估全科医生在社会反应方面的教育需求。方法:就应用目的和数据收集方法而言,这是一项以结构方程模型为重点的相关型描述性研究。评估工具是一份问卷。统计人群为140人,包括所有一年以上毕业的医学毕业生,以及马什哈德医科大学教育发展中心的教育专家(系教育专家、系教育副校长、EDC专家)。根据科克伦公式,样本量估计为103人。结果:调查结果显示,除宣传领域外,所有领域(临床、教育和研究)与社会反应均存在显著关系。结论:本研究结果提示全科医师课程中社会反应性的设置对于全科医师社会反应性计划的实施具有重要的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Need Assessment of the General Practitioner's Curriculum Based on Clinical Activities, Advocacy, Research, and Education (CARE) Model
Background: Social responsiveness of the curriculum is aimed at directing all medical education activities to the training of physicians able to meet the health needs of the target community. Since medical education has moved towards a community-centered and community-based approach, significant attention has been paid to the concept of social responsiveness of medical education. Therefore, the biggest challenge of the future medical faculties is their need to show more impact on health through a relationship with the community, which is the same objective of social responsiveness. The purpose of this study is to assess the educational needs of general practitioners for social responsiveness from the viewpoint of medical graduates and educational experts.  Methods: In terms of applied purpose and data gathering method, this is a descriptive study of correlation type with emphasis on structural equation model. The assessment tool was a questionnaire. The statistical population were 140 people, including all medical graduates who had at least one year of their graduation passed, as well as educational experts (educational expert of the department, vice chancellors of education of the departments, and EDC Experts) of Education Development Center of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. The sample size was estimated as 103 people by Cochran formula.  Results: Findings showed that there is a significant relationship among all areas (clinical, educational, and research) with social responsiveness except advocacy area.  Conclusion: The results of the study indicate the importance of addressing social responsiveness in general practitioners' curriculum as a guide for implementation of the responsiveness plan.
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