大众传媒对政治家受欢迎程度的影响

IF 2.4 2区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Party Politics Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI:10.1177/13540688231187964

Annelien Van Remoortere, R. Vliegenthart

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引用次数: 0

摘要

政治家们相互竞争选票、政治地位和声望，试图将自己的意识形态理念转化为政策。由于缺乏面对面的互动，选民的投票主要基于他们在媒体上看到的东西。为了衡量媒体在常规时期对政治成功的影响，本文将民意调查与个别政治家的媒体报道联系起来。利用纵向报纸数据(2003-2019)的自动内容分析，分析了个别政治家的知名度和使用的语气。我们发现媒体知名度对受欢迎程度有影响。这种媒体效应对国会议员来说尤其重要，因为在没有媒体曝光的情况下，高层政客的作用已经影响了他们的受欢迎程度。语调对受欢迎程度的得分也有显著影响。我们发现了一种消极偏见，即负面新闻会影响政治家的受欢迎程度，而正面新闻则不会产生影响。

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The influence of mass media on the popularity of politicians

Politicians compete with each other for votes, political positions and popularity in an attempt to translate their ideological ideas into policy. Due to a lack of face-to-face interactions, voters base their vote mainly on what they see in the media. To measure the influence of media on political success during routine periods, this paper links popularity polls to media coverage of individual politicians. Using automated content analysis on longitudinal newspaper data (2003–2019), the visibility of individual politicians and the used tone was analyzed. We find that media visibility has an impact on popularity. This media effect is especially important for MPs seeing that the function of higher-ranking politicians already affects their popularity without media visibility. A significant effect is also found for tone on popularity scores. We find a negativity bias in which negative news affects the popularity of politicians, whereas positive news does not make a difference.

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来源期刊

Party Politics POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

11.10%

发文量

137

期刊介绍： Political parties are intrinsic to every democratic political system, and with the dramatic changes that regularly sweep the political landscape, the study of their function and form is one of the most dynamic areas within contemporary scholarship. Party Politics is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the study of this integral component within political science. This major international journal provides a forum for the analysis of political parties, including their historical development, structure, policy programmes, ideology, electoral and campaign strategies, and their role within the various national and international political systems of which they are a part.