在024号祭牛事件中,对印尼总统候选人阿尼斯·巴斯维丹的框架分析

A. Bhakti, Selvia Apriliana, N. Nasrullah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Detik.com和Kompas.com关于编号为024的祭祀牛的新闻报道,与阿尼斯作为2024年总统候选人有关,这是一个有趣的话题。这些媒体的意识形态各不相同。目的:本研究旨在研究2022年宰牲节期间,Detik.com和Kompas.com的新闻报道中对阿尼斯作为2024年总统候选人的描述。由于政治年的每一个时刻都有可能影响公众舆论和政治人物的当选能力,因此了解媒体采用的框架策略至关重要。方法:本研究采用定性方法,分析Detik.com的10篇新闻文章和Kompas.com的2篇新闻文章。分析包括标题、新闻内容和附带图片或照片,采用Robert Mathew Entman的框架分析模型。结果:Detik.com和Kompas.com在报道阿尼斯的新闻时采用了不同的视角。Detik.com从两个方向报道新闻,一些文章认为024号奶牛的存在只是巧合,而另一些文章则暗示这一事件与政治问题之间存在联系。相比之下,Kompas.com采用了单一的框架形式,将其描绘成一种政治象征。结论:可以得出结论,与Detik.com相比,Kompas.com的报道相对有限,也不那么包容。然而,Kompa.com将阿尼斯的报道视为一种“政治语言”,将他定位为2024年印尼总统选举的潜在“黑马”。启示:本研究揭示了在个人消费新闻的影响下,对阿尼斯的意义建构和公众舆论。媒体对阿尼斯的诬陷在塑造公众对其候选人资格的看法和影响公众舆论方面发挥了重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Framing analysis of Anies Baswedan as an Indonesian presidential candidate in the sacrificial cow numbered 024 case
Background: The news coverage from Detik.com and Kompas.com regarding the sacrificial cow numbered 024, associated with Anies as a presidential candidate for 2024, presents an intriguing subject. These media outlets differ in their ideologies. Purpose: This study aims to examine the framing of Anies as a 2024 presidential candidate in the news coverage of Detik.com and Kompas.com during the Eid al-Adha moment in 2022. As each moment during a Political Year holds the potential to influence public opinion and impact the electability of political figures, understanding the framing strategies employed by the media is crucial. Method: This research utilizes a qualitative approach, analyzing ten news articles from Detik.com and two news articles from Kompas.com. The analysis includes an examination of titles, news content, and accompanying pictures or photos, employing Robert Mathew Entman’s framing analysis model. Results: Detik.com and Kompas.com adopt different perspectives in framing the news about Anies. Detik.com presents news in two directions, where some articles suggest that the existence of cow number 024 is merely coincidental, while others imply a connection between the incident and political issues. In contrast, Kompas.com employs a single form of framing, portraying it as a political symbol. Conclusion: It can be concluded that Kompas.com’s coverage is relatively limited and less accommodating compared to Detik.com. However, Kompas.com presents Anies’ reporting as a form of “political language,” positioning him as a potential “dark horse” in the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election. Implications: This study sheds light on the construction of meaning and public opinion towards Anies, influenced by the news consumed by individuals. The media’s framing of Anies plays a significant role in shaping public perception and impacting public opinion regarding his candidacy.
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