多元主权与国际关系的状态

IF 3.2 1区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
A. Parasram
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要IR基于以欧洲为中心的本体论假设,即主权在今天具有普遍有效性。尽管有无数关于“否则主权”的例子,但该学科仍然不关心主权逻辑仍然是统一的这一事实,IR如何才能被非殖民化。这个问题既是政治性的,也是智力性的,因为作为一门学科,我们已经允许我们职业节奏的惯性边缘化了多层面主权,或者沿着不同的本体论起点组织主权。我认为IR必须放弃对统一主权的纪律性热爱。通过将新观点插入一组已经在本体论上构成的假设中来“引入”新观点的倾向,有助于保护IR的欧洲中心性,这使得学科非殖民化站不住脚。我建议,作为一个起点,如果我们要有机会在学科层面实现非殖民化,IR需要更加成熟地认识到我们脚下正在发生的非殖民化。作为一个例证,我通过米克马基或加拿大所知的新斯科舍省的龙虾捕捞问题,探讨了定居者殖民地和米克马夫主权之间的持续冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pluriversal sovereignty and the state of IR
Abstract IR proceeds on a Eurocentric ontological assumption that sovereignty has universal validity today. How can IR be decolonised, when in spite of countless examples of the enactment of ‘sovereignty otherwise’, the discipline remains unconcerned with the fact that the logic of sovereignty remains uni-versal. The question is as much political as it is intellectual, because as a discipline, we have allowed the inertia of our professional rhythms to marginalise pluri-versal sovereignty, or the organisation of sovereignty along different ontological starting points. I argue IR must abandon its disciplinary love affair with uni-versal sovereignty. The tendency to ‘bring in’ new perspectives by inserting them into an already ontologically constituted set of assumptions works to protect IR’s Eurocentricity, which makes disciplinary decolonisation untenable. I propose that as a starting point, IR needs to be more mature about recognising the decolonisations that are happening under our very feet if we are to stand a chance at disciplinary level decolonisation. As an illustrative example, I explore an ongoing collision of settler-colonial and Mi’kmaw sovereignty through the issue of lobster fisheries in Mi’kma’ki, or Nova Scotia as the territory is known to Canadians.
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来源期刊
Review of International Studies
Review of International Studies INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
3.30%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: Review of International Studies serves the needs of scholars in international relations and related fields such as politics, history, law, and sociology. The Review publishes a significant number of high quality research articles, review articles which survey new contributions to the field, a forum section to accommodate debates and replies, and occasional interviews with leading scholars.
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