{"title":"万隆市某初中青少年艾滋病预防信息咨询中心的实施","authors":"Shifa Nadya Rahma, I. Arya, R. Wisaksana","doi":"10.15850/amj.v8n3.2252","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescents are the population group most at risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection due to low knowledge about HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The National Population and Family Planning Board (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, BKKBN) has developed the Youth Information and Counseling Center (Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja, PIK-R) Program as a forum for information and counseling services, one of which is about Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) including HIV/AIDS. This study aimed to explore whether the implementation of the programs related to HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents, specifically in junior high school in Bandung City. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was carried out at a junior high school in Bandung in August 2018. This study used a purposive sampling technique and data were collected by conducting indepth interviews with nine program administrators who were then transcribed and coded based on the PIK-R management guidelines using the NVIVO12 software, observing the program activities and documentations study which were then triangulated. Results: Several indicators in the growing stage had been implemented according to the guidelines, consisting of mastering ARH education materials including HIV/AIDS, conducting activities in the form of providing materials and peer counseling although without a secretariat room, and establishing networks and partnerships. Conclusions: The PIK-R program can be a media for preventing HIV/AIDS among junior high school students in Bandung regardless of resource limitations. Therefore, supports from BKKBN and the school itself is needed to improve the implementation of this program.","PeriodicalId":31310,"journal":{"name":"Althea Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implementation of Youth Information and Counseling Centers Related to HIV/AIDS Prevention in a Junior High School in Bandung\",\"authors\":\"Shifa Nadya Rahma, I. Arya, R. Wisaksana\",\"doi\":\"10.15850/amj.v8n3.2252\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Adolescents are the population group most at risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection due to low knowledge about HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The National Population and Family Planning Board (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, BKKBN) has developed the Youth Information and Counseling Center (Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja, PIK-R) Program as a forum for information and counseling services, one of which is about Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) including HIV/AIDS. This study aimed to explore whether the implementation of the programs related to HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents, specifically in junior high school in Bandung City. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was carried out at a junior high school in Bandung in August 2018. This study used a purposive sampling technique and data were collected by conducting indepth interviews with nine program administrators who were then transcribed and coded based on the PIK-R management guidelines using the NVIVO12 software, observing the program activities and documentations study which were then triangulated. Results: Several indicators in the growing stage had been implemented according to the guidelines, consisting of mastering ARH education materials including HIV/AIDS, conducting activities in the form of providing materials and peer counseling although without a secretariat room, and establishing networks and partnerships. Conclusions: The PIK-R program can be a media for preventing HIV/AIDS among junior high school students in Bandung regardless of resource limitations. Therefore, supports from BKKBN and the school itself is needed to improve the implementation of this program.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31310,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Althea Medical Journal\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Althea Medical Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v8n3.2252\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Althea Medical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v8n3.2252","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:青少年是最容易感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的人群,因为他们对HIV/获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)的了解程度较低。国家人口和计划生育委员会(Badan Kependukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional,BKKBN)制定了青年信息和咨询中心(Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja,PIK-R)计划,作为信息和咨询服务的论坛,其中之一是关于青少年生殖健康(ARH),包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病。本研究旨在探讨万隆市青少年,特别是初中是否实施了与艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防相关的计划。方法:于2018年8月在万隆市一所初中进行定性描述性研究。本研究采用了有目的的抽样技术,通过对九名项目管理员进行深入访谈来收集数据,然后根据PIK-R管理指南使用NVIVO12软件对他们进行转录和编码,观察项目活动和文件研究,然后对其进行三角化。结果:根据指导方针实施了处于成长阶段的几个指标,包括掌握包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病在内的ARH教育材料,在没有秘书室的情况下以提供材料和同伴咨询的形式开展活动,以及建立网络和伙伴关系。结论:PIK-R项目可作为万隆市初中生预防艾滋病的媒介,不受资源限制。因此,需要BKKBN和学校自身的支持来改进该计划的实施。
Implementation of Youth Information and Counseling Centers Related to HIV/AIDS Prevention in a Junior High School in Bandung
Background: Adolescents are the population group most at risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection due to low knowledge about HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The National Population and Family Planning Board (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, BKKBN) has developed the Youth Information and Counseling Center (Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja, PIK-R) Program as a forum for information and counseling services, one of which is about Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) including HIV/AIDS. This study aimed to explore whether the implementation of the programs related to HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents, specifically in junior high school in Bandung City. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was carried out at a junior high school in Bandung in August 2018. This study used a purposive sampling technique and data were collected by conducting indepth interviews with nine program administrators who were then transcribed and coded based on the PIK-R management guidelines using the NVIVO12 software, observing the program activities and documentations study which were then triangulated. Results: Several indicators in the growing stage had been implemented according to the guidelines, consisting of mastering ARH education materials including HIV/AIDS, conducting activities in the form of providing materials and peer counseling although without a secretariat room, and establishing networks and partnerships. Conclusions: The PIK-R program can be a media for preventing HIV/AIDS among junior high school students in Bandung regardless of resource limitations. Therefore, supports from BKKBN and the school itself is needed to improve the implementation of this program.