家庭项目中心理治疗与职业咨询的整合:行动理论视角。

Valach Ladislav
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的职业理解从制度上概述的职业轨迹向非正式的个人和社会共享的职业概念化发展。理查森(2002,1993)建议,职业咨询和心理治疗应该更加整合,从而更好地解决这个问题。我们建议,我们需要一种新的概念,将职业和职业项目视为在个人和社会过程中构建的,并可以为综合职业咨询、心理治疗和在所有三种观点共同的基础上处理联合过程提供新的咨询基础。这一概念化的核心是目标导向的系统过程在行动、项目和职业中组织的想法,这与职业生涯等许多问题有关,也与身心健康和关系有关(Domene, Valach, & Young, 2015;Valach, Young, & Lynam, 2002;Young, Valach, & Collin, 2002)。将概述这一概念,将描述几个案例,其中要求职业,治疗和家庭相关干预的各种问题相互交织是可见的,最后,将提供一个简短的定量和定性概述,在对40名非致命自杀行为后患者的访谈中,职业,生活和自杀相关联合问题的发生(Valach, Young, & Michel, 1997)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Psychotherapy and Occupational Counselling in Family Projects: An Action Theoretical View.
The current career understanding develops away from institutionally outlined career track to informal personal and socially shared career conceptualization. Richardson (2002, 1993) suggested that occupational counselling and psychotherapy should become more integrated and thus better address this issue. We propose that we need a new conceptualization which would see career and occupational projects as being constructed in the personal and social processes and could provide a new basis for counselling integrating occupational counselling, psychotherapy and dealing with joint processes on a basis common to all three views. The core of this conceptualization is the idea of goal-directed system processes organized in action, projects and career, which are related to a number of issues such as occupational career, but also mental and physical health and relationships (Domene, Valach, & Young, 2015; Valach, Young, & Lynam, 2002; Young, Valach, & Collin, 2002). This conceptualization will be outlined, several cases will be described in which the intertwining of various issues asking for occupational, therapeutical and family related intervention is visible and, finally, a brief quantitative and qualitative overview will be provided of the occurrence of the occupational, life and suicide related joint issues in 40 interviews with patients after a non-fatal suicide action (Valach, Young, & Michel, 1997).
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