巴黎买神:森林涅涅茨知识分子尤里·维拉思想中的文化交融

Q2 Social Sciences
E. Toulouze, Liivo Niglas, Laur Vallikivi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文分析了高度创造性和混合性的实践,这些实践以意想不到的方式将西伯利亚土著、欧洲基督教和苏联世界联系在一起。反思森林涅涅茨驯鹿牧民、诗人和知识分子尤里·维拉对宗教的理解,作者们讨论了一个将麦当娜与孩子的图标般的画作变成涅涅茨“神”的故事。这件事发生在尤里去世前半年的巴黎。首先,我们介绍他的短篇传记,强调塑造他宇宙学和宗教敏感性的关键时刻。然后,我们运用厚描的民族志手法描绘了一种“造神”仪式,并从多个角度对其进行了评论,探讨了尤里对人格和能动性、与神和其他人的关系的理解。最后,我们解释了万物有灵论观念和基督教元素是如何纠缠在他的宗教思想中的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Buying a God in Paris: Cultural Hybridity in the Thinking of Yuri Vella, Forest Nenets Intellectual
Abstract This paper analyses highly creative and hybrid practices which tie the Indigenous Siberian, European Christian and Soviet worlds in unexpected ways. Reflecting on the Forest Nenets reindeer herder, poet and intellectual Yuri Vella’s understanding of the religious, the authors discuss an episode of turning an icon-like painting of Madonna with Child into a Nenets ‘god’. This took place in Paris half a year before Yuri’s death. First, we present his short biography, emphasising the key moments that shaped his cosmological and religious sensibilities. Then we depict a ritual of ‘god-making’ by using the ethnographic technique of thick description and then comment on it from various angles and discuss what they reveal about Yuri’s understanding of personhood and agency, relations with deities and other humans. Finally, we explain how animist notions and Christian elements become entangled in his religious thinking.
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来源期刊
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics (JEF) is a multidisciplinary forum for scholars. Addressed to an international scholarly audience, JEF is open to contributions from researchers all over the world. JEF publishes articles in the research areas of ethnology, folkloristics, museology, cultural and social anthropology. It includes both studies focused on the empirical analysis of particular cases as well as those that are more theoretically oriented.
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