慢性边缘应力和牙周炎

Q4 Dentistry
R. Costea, A. Totan, D. Miricescu, M. Greabu, C. Scheau, A. Didilescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标。我们研究的目的是评估唾液皮质醇水平和尼古丁社会依赖评分,作为压力的标志,在一组患有中度和重度慢性牙周炎但全身健康的患者中。材料和方法。本研究采用预处理横断面设计,纳入28例无全身性疾病的中重度慢性边缘牙周炎成年患者。他们是从布加勒斯特的一家诊所招募的。调查问卷收集了卡诺测试中的问题来评估尼古丁依赖。唾液皮质醇使用DSNOV20试剂盒(NovaTec immundiagnostics GmbH)测定。结果和讨论。平均Kano总分为13.28分(+ 4.38分;范围4-23)。吸烟组的平均得分为16.2(范围11-23)。三组间得分差异无统计学意义。在完成问卷调查的28名患者中,对22名患者的唾液皮质醇水平进行了评估。其中3人吸烟,6人曾经吸烟,13人不吸烟。平均唾液皮质醇水平为6.65 ng/ml (+ 1.47;范围4.12 - -9.38)。吸烟者的平均唾液皮质醇水平高于非吸烟者和戒烟者(p < 0.05)。结论。通过唾液皮质醇的平均水平来表达的压力,在吸烟者中比在其他组中更高,在戒烟者中变化最大。在中度和重度慢性边缘牙周炎患者中,唾液皮质醇水平与尼古丁心理依赖呈正相关,尽管不显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chronic marginal stress and periodontitis
Objectives. The aim of our study was to evaluate salivary cortisol levels and the scores of nicotinic social dependence, as markers of stress, in a group of patients with moderate and profound chronic periodontitis but systemically healthy. Material and method. Our study, of pretreatment cross-sectional design, included 28 adult patients with moderate and severe chronic marginal periodontitis and no systemic diseases. They were recruited from a particular clinic in Bucharest. The questionnaire used gathered questions from the Kano test to assess nicotine dependence. The salivary cortisol was determined using a DSNOV20 kit (NovaTec Immundiagnostica GmbH). Results and discussions. The average Kano total score was 13.28 (+ 4.38; range 4-23). The smoker group recorded an average of 16.2 (range 11-23). There were no statistically significant differences between the scores of the three groups. From the 28 patients who completed the questionnaires, 22 were evaluated for salivary cortisol levels. Of these, 3 were smokers, 6 were former smokers and 13 were non-smokers. The mean salivary cortisol level was 6.65 ng/ml (+ 1.47; range 4.12-9.38). The mean salivary cortisol level was higher in smokers compared to non-smokers and ex-smokers (p> 0.05). Conclusions. Stress, expressed by the average level of salivary cortisol, was higher among smokers compared to the other groups, the highest variability being registered among ex-smokers. In patients with moderate and severe chronic marginal periodontitis, there was a positive, albeit insignificant, association between salivary cortisol levels and nicotinic psychological dependence.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
4 weeks
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