语境中的矩阵：盘点伦敦及其他地区的警察团伙数据库

IF 1.9 4区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Youth Justice-An International Journal Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI:10.1177/1473225419883706

James A. Densley, D. Pyrooz

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引用次数: 18

摘要

科技引领了一个以情报为主导和“大数据”警务的新时代，警察团伙数据库是这种范式转变的一部分。然而，近年来，帮派数据库受到了公众的密切关注。例如，国际特赦组织(Amnesty International)和其他组织认为，伦敦的黑帮矩阵(Gangs Matrix)具有歧视性，违反了数据保护法。本文借鉴了来自广泛来源的证据和例子——帮派立法、年轻人调查、警察帮派记录和帮派研究——将《黑客帝国》的争议置于更广泛的背景下，并在对帮派数据库的普遍有效性和公民自由批评之间做出裁决。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Matrix in Context: Taking Stock of Police Gang Databases in London and Beyond

Technology has ushered in a new era of intelligence-led and ‘big data’ policing, and police gang databases are part of this paradigmatic shift. In recent years, however, gang databases have come under intense public scrutiny. For example, Amnesty International and others argue that London’s Gangs Matrix is discriminatory and violates data-protection laws. This article draws on evidence and examples from a wide range of sources – gang legislation, surveys of young people, police gang records and research on gangs – to put the Matrix controversy into broader context, and to adjudicate between common validity and civil liberties critiques of gang databases.

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来源期刊

Youth Justice-An International Journal CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Youth Justice is an international, peer-reviewed journal that engages with the analyses of juvenile/youth justice systems, law, policy and practice around the world. It contains articles that are theoretically informed and/or grounded in the latest empirical research. Youth Justice has established itself as the leading journal in the field in the UK, and, supported by an editorial board comprising some of the world"s leading youth justice scholars.