Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI:10.19128/turje.1037694
Bilge BAL SEZEREL, Uğur Sak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究介绍了数学创造力测试的发展及其心理测量特性的探索。该研究于2015年至2018年在六所公立学校和一个高能力中心进行。本研究的样本包括1129名中学生。数学创造力测试(MCT)由提出问题、提出猜想和证明三个子测试组成。每个测试有两个项目。MCT的分数由流利度、灵活性和创造力组成。对于构造效度,EFA产生了一个三因素解决方案,即提出问题,提出猜想和证明子测试。CFA验证了3因素解,所有拟合指标均良好。对于效度,对不同班级的独立样本进行了单因素方差分析,结果显示存在显著性差异,并对MCT成绩与数学课成绩单成绩进行了Pearson相关系数的调查。这两个变量之间有很强的正相关关系。测验成绩的内部一致性和解释者信度较高。
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Ortaokul öğrencilerine yönelik Matematiksel Yaratıcılık Testi’nin (MYT) geliştirilmesi
This study presents the development of a mathematical creativity test and exploration of its psychometric properties. The study was conducted in six public schools and a high ability center between 2015 and 2018. The sample of the study included 1129 middle school students. The Mathematical Creativity Test (MCT) consists of problem posing, making conjecture, and proof subtests. Each test has two items. The scores of the MCT are composed of fluency, flexibility, and creativity quotient. For construct validity, EFA yielded a 3-factor solution, namely, problem posing, making conjecture, and proof subtests. CFA confirmed the 3-factor solution, and all fit indices were found to be good. For criterion validity, one-way ANOVA for independent samples was conducted in different classes, and it showed that there was a significant difference, and Pearson's correlation coefficient was investigated between MCT scores and the report card grades of the mathematics lesson. There was a strong and positive correlation between the two variables. The internal consistency and the interrater reliability of the test scores were high.
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