一例巨大骶尾部脊索瘤病例报告及文献复习

Xiang Yang, S. Richard, Wei Zhao, Jia-gang Liu, Si-qing Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

脊索瘤是一种罕见的低度恶性病变,多见于脊柱。它们约占颅内肿瘤的1%,占所有原发性骨肿瘤的3-4%。脊柱的主要位置通常是骶尾骨,很少在蝶枕和颈椎区域。病例介绍:我们报告一名74岁男性,其骶尾骨巨大肿块延伸至双侧臀部。计算机断层扫描(ct)和磁共振成像(MRI)以及计算机断层血管造影(CTA)评估提示脊索瘤。手术成功后,免疫组化分析证实了诊断。所有加重症状在手术后消失。结论:骶尾巨大脊索瘤的治疗是非常具有挑战性的,但通过全面的治疗,虽然可能会发生复发,但完全治愈是可以实现的。在我们的病例中,单靠手术就能治愈。术前CTA辅助我们完成肿瘤全切除。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Giant Sacrococcygeal Chordoma: Case Report and Literature Review
Introduction: Chordomas are rare low-grade malignant lesions that are mostly seen in the spine. They constitute about 1% of intracranial tumors and 3-4% of all primary bone tumors. The principal spinal location is usually the sacrococcygeal and infrequently the sphenooccipital and cervical areas. Case Presentation: We present a 74-year-old man with a huge sacrococcygeal mass extending to both buttocks. Computerized tomography (CT-scan) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as well as computerized tomographic angiography (CTA) evaluations were suggestive to chordoma. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the diagnosis after the patient was successfully operated on. All aggravating symptoms resolved after the operation. Conclusion: The management of giant sacrococcygeal chordomas can be very challenging but with all-inclusive treatment, complete cure is achievable although recurrence can occur. In our case, surgery alone was curative. Preoperative CTA aided us in achieving total tumor resection.
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