致力于具有更大社会影响的研究和干预

IF 0.1
P. S. D. Carpio, H. Chávez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的内容是对以下问题的反思练习:如何在斗争和抵抗的背景下进行心理干预?如何理解在梦幻世界和宇宙演化世界至关重要的背景下的心理健康?如何在社区和合作的背景下进行干预-就像在土著社区中一样-在个人层面发生之前成为优先事项?一些建议涉及跨学科和对接受干预和参与研究的人群的历史、社会、政治、宗教和文化背景的认识。报告强调,对土著社区的心理干预应考虑到斗争和抵抗的多重历史,因为这些历史表明,精神和心理健康以及社会和自然秩序可以以不同的方式构成和被称为不同的秩序。例如,墨西哥南部的土著社区使用“lekil kuxlejal”一词,从霸权的角度来看,该词将被定义为精神健康。这份手稿强调,精神健康和身体健康一样,都应被视为人人都应享有的人权。另一方面,对这项工作的伦理方面进行了反思,并认为将他们参与的研究结果归还给参与者并产生促进社会转型以及个人和社会解放过程的联合行动是很重要的。也有人认为,有必要将不同知识领域的学科人性化,并与社区一起开展科学小组工作。要做到这一点,就需要继续使心理学更加属于我们,并产生个人和社会的再进化过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hacia una investigación e intervención comprometida y con mayor impacto social
The content of this article is a reflection exercise on the following questions: How to conduct psychological intervention in contexts of struggle and resistance? How to understand psychological well-being in contexts in which the oneiric and cosmogonical worlds are vital? How to conduct intervention in contexts in which the community and working together- as it is in indigenous communities become priorities before the individual dimension takes place? Some proposals are related to transdisciplinarity and the recognition of the historical, social, political, religious and cultural context of the population who receives the intervention and participates in research. It is underlined that psychological intervention in indigenous communities should consider multiple histories of struggle and resistance since they demonstrate that mental and psychical health as well as social and natural order can configurate and be called differently.  For example, indigenous communities in southern Mexico use the term lekil kuxlejal which from a hegemonic perspective would be defined as mental health. This manuscript emphasizes that mental health, as well as physical health,  should be considered human rights to which everyone should have access to. On the other hand, reflection is done on the ethical aspects of this work and it is argued that it is important to return to participants the results of the research studies they take part of and generate joint actions that promote social transformation and both personal and social liberation processes. It is also defended that it is necessary to humanize disciplines of different knowledge areas and do scientific group work with and for the community. To do so, it is required to continue to make psychology more ours and generate both personal and community processes of re-evolution.
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来源期刊
Trans-pasando Fronteras
Trans-pasando Fronteras SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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