自闭症父母都在哪里?网络媒体育儿与自闭症叙事中自闭症育儿话语的主位分析

IF 1.4 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Jessy Erin Fletcher-Randle
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管与养育自闭症儿童有关的内容在网络媒体上很常见,但很少关注自闭症父母的经历。在孩子被诊断出自闭症后,父母接受自闭症诊断的趋势越来越大,但在谷歌上搜索“父母”和“自闭症”,可以发现关于自闭症儿童父母经历的大量数据,而很少有关于自闭症父母经历的数据。一项系统的在线搜索,加上向在线家长支持团体提出的“众包”请求,只发现了15篇在倡导、生活方式和育儿网站上讨论自闭症育儿的文章和博客。本文探讨了这些网络媒体中自闭症育儿话语的范围和内容,以考虑自闭症父母的经历是如何被概念化的,并被置于神经多样性、自闭症和育儿的更广泛叙事中。媒体讨论的重点是成年后被诊断为自闭症的女性,她们在诊断过程中的经历,最大限度地减少养育子女的挑战,以及反对自闭症的刻板印象,其中大部分内容都是针对Allistic观众的。最近,女性对自闭症的认识不断提高,与此同时,人们对自闭症父母产生了新的兴趣,这引发了人们对性别假设和残疾母亲的质疑。媒体的叙述包括“挑战刻板印象”和“证明”自闭症与为人父母是兼容的,这与主流信仰相呼应。叙事中重新描述的社会正义问题表明,集中自闭症父母的声音可以重新定义公众对自闭症的看法,并弥合养育自闭症儿童和自闭症儿童之间的脱节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Where are all the Autistic Parents? A Thematic Analysis of Autistic Parenting Discourse within the Narrative of Parenting and Autism in Online Media
Although content related to parenting Autistic children is common in online media, little attention is paid to the experiences of Autistic parents. There is a growing trend of parents receiving autism diagnoses after their children are diagnosed, yet a basic Google search on “parents” and “autism” reveals myriad data on the experiences of parents of Autistic children and little on experiences of Autistic parents. A systematic online search, augmented with a “crowd-sourcing” request to online parent support groups, identified only 15 articles and blogs that discuss Autistic parenting in advocacy, lifestyle, and parenting websites. This article explores the scope and content of Autistic parenting discourse in these online media to consider how the experiences of Autistic parents are conceptualized and situated within broader narratives of neurodiversity, autism and parenting. Media discourse focused on women who had received their autism diagnosis in adulthood, their experiences navigating their diagnoses, minimizing parenting challenges, and pushing back against autism stereotypes, with the majority of content intended for Allistic audiences. Recent increased recognition of autism in women has coincided with a new interest in Autistic parenthood, raising questions about gendered assumptions and disabled mothering. The media narrative includes “defying stereotypes” and “proving” autism is compatible with parenthood, echoing mainstream beliefs. Social justice issues reinscribed in the narrative illustrate how centring the voices of Autistic parents can reconceptualize public perception of autism and bridge the disconnect between parenting Autistic children, and Autistic parenting of children.
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来源期刊
Studies in Social Justice
Studies in Social Justice POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
10 weeks
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