对职前英语教师进行跨文化专业口语交际教学的内容

V. Chernysh, Sofya Nikolaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了职前英语教师在跨文化层面的专业口语交际教学内容问题。作者将口语交际分析为以下几个组成部分的组合:专业导向的独白、专业导向的对话和专业导向的听力。专业导向的口头交流被认为是教师与教育过程参与者(学生、家长和同事)之间的社会心理、教育和个人互动的完整系统。本文描述了教师跨文化互动的方法和类型,概述了跨文化交际的情境。教学内容从主体性和程序性两个方面进行确立和表征。以两个领域为例,确定了教学内容的组成部分,将文本描述为教学内容的组成部分,并说明了在面向职前英语教师的专业口语交际教学中,文本与主题和交际任务之间的关系。特别关注小说及其在培训职前英语教师中的可能性,并列出了可作为培养专业导向沟通技巧手段的小说清单。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE CONTENT OF TEACHING PROFESSIONALLY ORAL COMMUNICATION WITHIN THE INTERCULTURAL ASPECT TO PRE-SERVICE ENGLISH TEACHERS
The article deals with the problem of the content of teaching professionally oriented oral communication within the intercultural aspect to pre-service English teachers. The author has analyzed oral communication as a combination of following components: professionally oriented monologue, professionally oriented dialogue and professionally oriented listening comprehension. Professionally oriented oral communication is considered to be a complete system of socio-psychological, educational and personal interaction of teachers with the participants of the educational process – with students, their parents, and colleagues. The article describes methods and types of intercultural interaction of teachers, outlines situations of intercultural communication. The content of teaching has been established and characterized in its two aspects – subject and procedural aspects. The components of the teaching content are determined on the example of two spheres, the texts are characterized as a component of the teaching content, and the correlation of the texts between the topics and communicative tasks during the teaching professionally oriented oral communication to pre-service English teachers is illustrated. Special attention is given to fiction and the possibility of its use in the training of pre-service teachers of English, the list of novels that can be used as a means for developing professionally oriented communication skills is given.
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