Lucía García-Carretero, María-José Establés, Ana Pérez-Escoda
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引用次数: 0
摘要
导读:西班牙通过制度发展和经济结构变化逐渐融入欧盟,这是媒体积极参与的亲欧舆论建设的内在因素。目的:本研究旨在分析西班牙主要媒体传播的主题,以发现欧盟如何在这些主题中得到代表,确定主要,邻近和反话语,并找出南北两极分化的程度。方法:采用内容分析和批评话语分析的方法,对2021年7月至2022年3月期间西班牙媒体 El País、 El Confidencial、 ABC、 El Diario.es、 RTVE 和 Antena 3中的543个单位进行研究。讨论与结论:根据方法论应用,所得结果使我们能够得出结论,西班牙媒体欧洲化的建构是围绕具体问题构建的,在对能源问题进行深入分析后,我们可以肯定,媒体报道总体上是中立的。欧化是从西班牙在共同项目中比在本文介绍的以前的历史阶段更重要的角色提出的。同样,西班牙媒体在主题选择和在信息中获得发言权的演员方面,以及在欧洲之前的公众舆论建设方面,无论其编辑路线如何,都有一定的一致性。
The European Union representation in Spanish media
Introduction: Spain's gradual integration into the European Union through the development of institutions and economic and structural changes is intrinsic to the construction of a pro-European public opinion in which the media have actively participated. Objectives: This research aims to analyse the topics disseminated by the leading Spanish media to detect how the EU is represented in these themes, determine the main, adjacent and counter-discourses and find out the degree of North/South polarisation. Methodology: By content analysis and critical discourse analysis, this paper studies 543 units from the Spanish media El País, El Confidencial, ABC, El Diario.es, RTVE and Antena 3 from July 2021 to March 2022. Discussion and conclusion: Following the methodological application, the results obtained allow us to conclude that the construction of Europeanisation in the Spanish media is constructed about specific issues, and after an in-depth analysis of the energy issue, we can affirm that media coverage is neutral in general terms. Europeanisation is presented from a role with the greater weight of Spain in the common project than in previous historical stages presented in the introduction to this paper. Likewise, there is a certain unanimity in the Spanish media, both in the thematic selection and in the actors who are given a voice in the information, as well as in the pre-European construction of public opinion, regardless of their editorial line.