外均匀磁场作用下自旋2粒子的广义螺旋算子

IF 0.3 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ivashkevich A. V., Buryy A. V., O. E. M., Chichurin A. S., Red’kov V. M.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了均匀磁场存在下自旋2粒子广义螺旋算子的本征值问题。在柱面四分体的基础上分离变量,导出了由10个一阶微分方程组成的系统,并将其分为4个方程和6个方程两个独立的子系统。首先,对自由粒子进行了研究。用合流超几何函数直接求解了四方程系统,得到了相应的特征值和特征函数。六个方程的子系统得到一个普通的四阶微分方程。将相应算子分解为两个可交换的二阶算子的乘积,使问题简化为求解两个二阶微分方程。它们的解是用贝塞尔函数构造的。将问题推广到存在外均匀磁场的情况,方法基本相同,用合流超几何函数构造显式解。螺旋度特征值以隐式形式描述为3阶和5阶多项式方程的解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generalized Helicity Operator for a Spin 2 Particle in the Presence of an External Uniform Magnetic Field
The eigenvalue problem for generalized helicity operator for a spin 2 particle in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is solved. After separating variables in the basis of cylindrical tetrad the system of 10 first order differential equations is derived, it is split into two independent subsystems of four and six equations. First, the free particle is studied. The system of four equations is solved straightforwardly in terms of the confluent hypergeometric functions, there are found corresponding eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. Subsystem of six equations leads to one ordinary 4-th order differential equation. Corresponding operator is factorized into the product of two commuting 2-nd order operators, so the problem reduces to solving two differential equations of the 2-nd order. Their solutions are constructed in terms of the Bessel functions. The problem is extended to a presence of an external uniform magnetic field, the method is much the same, the explicit solutions are constructed in terms of the confluent hypergeometric functions. The helicity eigenvalues are described in an implicit form, as solutions of the polynomial equations of 3-rd and 5-th orders.
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来源期刊
Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems
Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
32
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