颈横突:一种罕见的神经丛病病因

P. Ferrer, A. Álvarez, J. R. Penanes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:这篇文章的目的是描述一个43岁的男性与C7横大突椎体引起的神经源性胸廓出口综合征的情况。背景:颈椎横向大突、横向突突畸形或横向椎突伸长是正常骨骼解剖结构的一种变异。对这种变异的研究很少,其在人群中的流行程度尚不清楚,因为它通常没有症状。据估计,不到10%的病例有症状。病例描述:我们报告一例罕见的男性神经源性胸廓出口综合征(在这个病例中,左侧神经丛病)由颈椎横突大突引起。手术干预后,患者病情好转,随访1年,无症状。结论:尽管一些作者描述了与这种情况相关的颈椎疼痛,但我们发现很少有关于由颈椎横突病变引起的神经系统病变或其他神经系统症状的资料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cervical Transverse Mega-apophysis: A Rare Cause of Plexopathy
Ab s t r Ac t Aim: This article aims to describe the case of a 43-year-old male with a neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome caused by a C7 transverse mega-apophysis. Background: Cervical transverse mega-apophysis, transverse apophysomegaly, or elongation of the transverse vertebral process represents a variation of normal skeletal anatomy. This variation has been little studied and its prevalence in the population is unknown because it often exists without symptoms. It is estimated that less than 10% of cases are symptomatic. Case description: We present a rare case of a man with a neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (in this case, a left plexopathy) caused by a cervical transverse mega-apophysis. After surgical intervention, the patient improved and after a 1-year follow-up, he remained asymptomatic. Conclusion: Even though some authors describe cervical pain associated with this condition, we found very few data regarding plexopathy or other neurological symptoms caused by a cervical transverse apophysomegaly.
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