绵羊肺炎的临床、血液生化和影像学研究

IF 0.3 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Slovenian Veterinary Research Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI:10.26873/svr-1562-2022

Shimaa Mohamed Abdullah, Abdel Khalek Ramadan El-Sheikh, A. Mahmoud, N. E. Attia

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引用次数: 1

摘要

发热、迟钝、呼吸急促、双侧鼻腔分泌物、咳嗽、呼吸困难和肺部听诊异常均为肺炎山羊的症状。为了评价45只肺炎山羊与10只明显健康山羊的血液学、生化和肺功能变化，采集了全血和血清样本。结果表明，肺炎山羊的RBCs、Hb和PCV水平显著低于健康山羊（P<0.05）。与健康山羊相比，肺炎山羊的淋巴细胞计数下降，WBCs和中性粒细胞增加（P<0.05）。与健康山羊相比，肺炎山羊的血液pH和pO2显著降低（P<0.05），而pCO2、tCO2和HCO3显著升高（P<0.05）。在生物化学方面，与对照组相比，肺炎山羊的K、MDA、Hp和SAA显著增加（P<0.05），而Cl和TAC显著降低（P<0.05）。肺实变的超声回声结构与肝脏相似。胸部x光片显示不透明度增加，看起来像棉絮，可能更灰或更白。根据研究结果，上述诊断技术有助于山羊肺炎的诊断。因此，本研究旨在评估肺炎山羊的一些选定的生化参数和不同的诊断方法，包括超声和放射学。

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CLINICAL, HEMATOBIOCHEMICAL AND RADIOGRAPHICAL STUDIES OF CAPRINE PNEUMONIA

Fever, dullness, tachypnea, bilateral nasal discharge, cough, dyspnea, and abnormal lung auscultation were all symptoms of pneumonic goats. To evaluate the hematological, biochemical and pulmonary function changes in 45 pneumonic goats compared with 10 apparently healthy ones, whole blood and serum samples were collected. The results revealed that pneumonic goats had significantly lower (P<0.05) RBCs, Hb, and PCV levels than healthy goats. A decrease in lymphocyte count and an increase in WBCs and neutrophils were found to be significant (P<0.05) in pneumonic goats compared to healthy ones. Blood pH and pO2 were significantly reduced (P<0.05) while pCO2, tCO2, and HCO3 were significantly elevated (P<0.05) in pneumonic goats compared to healthy ones. Biochemically, K, MDA, Hp and SAA showed significant (P<0.05) increase, whereas Cl and TAC showed a significant (P<0.05) decrease in the pneumonic goats compared to control group. The echotexture of the pneumonic consolidation on ultrasound resembles that of the liver. The chest x-ray showed increased opacity with a cotton-wool-like look that may be more grey or white. According to the findings, the diagnostic techniques mentioned above are helpful in diagnosing goat pneumonia. So, this study aimed to evaluate some selected biochemical parameters and different diagnostic methods including ultrasonography and radiography in pneumonic goats.

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来源期刊

Slovenian Veterinary Research VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： SLOVENIAN VETERINARY RESEARCH (ISSN 1580-4003) publishes original articles, which report the results of original research in most areas of biomedicine. The journal also publishes review articles dealing with rapidly developing areas of biomedicine or which update understanding of classical fields of biomedicine, as well as case reports, shorter scientific contributions, letters to the editor, etc.; which have not been published or are under consideration for publication elsewhere. Only papers written in English can be considered.