运用贝叶斯方法在教育领域采用元生成思维方式:后真相和新冠肺炎时代的多方法研究[j]

Prathiba Natesan Batley, Peter Boedeker, A. Onwuegbuzie
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在这篇社论中,我们介绍了元生成思维的多方法概念,我们将其定义为在原始研究的数据收集、分析和解释阶段直接整合现有文献的发现。我们证明,元生成思维比其他研究综合技术(例如,元分析)走得更远,因为它不仅涉及跨研究的元综合,而且涉及研究内部的元综合,因此代表了一种多方法方法。我们描述了如何通过使用贝叶斯方法来最大化/优化关于定量研究数据/发现的元生成思维,该方法已被证明优于固有缺陷的零假设显著性检验。我们认为,鉴于在后真相和COVID-19时代缺乏生成性的研究结果可能产生分裂和深远的社会政治、教育和卫生政策影响,贝叶斯元生成思维是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adopting a Meta-Generative Way of Thinking in the Field of Education via the Use of Bayesian Methods: A Multimethod Approach in a Post-Truth and COVID-19 Era1
In this editorial, we introduce the multimethod concept of thinking meta-generatively, which we define as directly integrating findings from the extant literature during the data collection, analysis, and interpretation phases of primary studies. We demonstrate that meta-generative thinking goes further than do other research synthesis techniques (e.g., meta-analysis) because it involves meta-synthesis not only across studies but also within studies—thereby representing a multimethod approach. We describe how meta-generative thinking can be maximized/optimized with respect to quantitative research data/findings via the use of Bayesian methodology that has been shown to be superior to the inherently flawed null hypothesis significance testing. We contend that Bayesian meta-generative thinking is essential, given the potential for divisiveness and far-reaching sociopolitical, educational, and health policy implications of findings that lack generativity in a post-truth and COVID-19 era.
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