在等戈多吗?寻找中东研究与国际关系之间的变革性相遇

IF 1.7 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Irene Costantini, Ruth Hanau Santini
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引用次数: 1

摘要

《寻找盟友?》特刊摘要?国际关系与区域研究在政治、安全和冲突研究中的辩证法和重叠,本文探讨了2011年后国际关系与中东研究之间不断变化的关系。这篇文章偏离了这样一种假设,即中东和北非(MENA)地区的安全阅读和写作在历史上一直被困在国外安全预测和国内安全叙事之间。我们认为,在后阿拉伯起义中,学术界重新关注中东和北非地区的安全问题,对中东和北非区域的安全问题的研究表现出前所未有的方法多元化,自下而上和非军事安全理解对区域安全的应用越来越多,社会和人类安全是IR和MES之间最有希望进行变革性对话的概念之一。从更广泛的理论角度来看,我们展示了正在进行的关于后韦伯国家概念和后威斯特伐利亚主权的辩论如何指向IR和MES之间已经具有变革性的对话。这篇文章通过两个案例研究——关于突尼斯和伊拉克——说明了这一趋势,指出安全概念的变化反映了安全做法的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Waiting for IR Godot? In search of transformative encounters between Middle Eastern Studies and International Relations
Abstract Within the Special Issue ‘Reaching for allies? The dialectics and overlaps between International Relations and Area Studies in the study of politics, security, and conflicts’, this article investigates the post-2011 changing relationship between International Relations (IR) and Middle Eastern Studies (MES). The article departs from the assumption that the reading and writing of security in, on and from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has historically been trapped between the projection of security from abroad and endogenous security narratives. We argue that within the post-Arab uprisings renewed scholarly attention, with studies on security in, on and from the MENA region expressing an all-time methodological pluralism and the increasing and original application of bottom-up and non-military security understandings to regional security, societal and human security are among the most promising notions for transformative dialogue between IR and MES. In broader theoretical terms, we show how the ongoing debate on post-Weberian notions of statehood and post-Westphalian sovereignty point to an already transformative dialogue between IR and MES. The article illustrates this trend with two case studies – on Tunisia and on Iraq – pointing to changing security concepts reflecting changing security practices.
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CiteScore
3.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
34
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