银行财务绩效的决定因素:尼日利亚存款银行研究

Fanen Anande-Kur, A. Faajir, A. Agbo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了银行特定因素和宏观经济因素对银行盈利能力的影响;已经采用了面板数据方法,并将其有效地应用于14家尼日利亚存款银行,这些银行的期限为2012年至2018年,代表了98个公司年度的观察结果。本研究采用面板数据回归分析的固定效应模型(FEM)和随机效应模型(REM)。论文发现,银行特定因素,如资本效率、运营效率、信贷风险和银行规模,显著决定了尼日利亚银行的财务业绩。此外,国内生产总值(GDP)作为一个宏观经济因素,在决定尼日利亚银行的盈利能力方面发挥着重要作用。该研究建议,政策还应致力于提高尼日利亚银行的效率和抵御能力,以抵御可能发生的经济冲击,如全球疫情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinants of Bank Financial Performance: A Study of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks
This paper investigates the effects of bank-specific and macroeconomic determinants on bank profitability; a panel data approach has been adopted and effectively applied to 14 Nigerian deposit money banks set for a period covering from 2012 to 2018 representing 98 firm-year observations. The study adopts panel data regression analysis Fixed Effects Model (FEM) and Random Effects Model (REM). The paper finds that bank-specific factors, such as capital efficiency, operational efficiency, credit risk, and bank size significantly determine the financial performance of Nigerian banks. Also, the gross domestic product (GDP) as a macroeconomic factor plays a significant role in determining the profitability of banks in Nigeria. The study recommends that policy should also be directed towards improving the efficiency and resilience of Nigerian banks towards withstanding economic shocks that may occur, such as a global pandemic.
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