大屠杀后卢旺达的身体恐惧成为活的记忆

IF 0.9 2区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY
David Mwambari, Eric Sibomana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关于政治和冲突中的身体的学术研究在学术辩论中获得了突出地位。这篇文章通过认为身体伤痕是卢旺达对图西族种族灭绝期间犯下的大规模暴行记忆的有力“载体”来推进这些对话。通过半结构化访谈和广泛的次要来源,这项研究发现,身体伤痕——作为战时酷刑和痛苦的身体表现——证明了过去的暴行和幸存者的复原力。同样,它们也是交流和改变过去的途径(以补充和超越其他记忆媒介的方式)。身体伤痕在记忆对话中扮演着强大而复杂的角色;他们传达创伤,并在公共和私人领域保持对大规模暴力的生动记忆。这篇文章从经验上有助于讨论种族灭绝后卢旺达的记忆政治,以及更广泛的身体研究和记忆学术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bodily Scars as Lived Memory in Post-Genocide Rwanda
Scholarship about politics and the body in conflicts has gained prominence in academic debates. This article advances these conversations by arguing that bodily scars are potent ‘carriers’ of memories of mass atrocities committed during the genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda. Using both semi-structured interviews and a wide range of secondary sources, this study found that bodily scars – as physical manifestations of wartime torture and pain – evidence past atrocities and survivor resilience. Similarly, they are avenues through which the past is communicated and transformed (in ways that complement and surpass other mediums of memory). Bodily scars play powerful and complex roles in memory conversations; they communicate trauma and keep memories of the mass violence vivid in public and private realms. This article empirically contributes to discussions on the politics of memory in post-genocide Rwanda, and body studies and memory scholarship more broadly.
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来源期刊
Body & Society
Body & Society SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Body & Society has from its inception in March 1995 as a companion journal to Theory, Culture & Society, pioneered and shaped the field of body-studies. It has been committed to theoretical openness characterized by the publication of a wide range of critical approaches to the body, alongside the encouragement and development of innovative work that contains a trans-disciplinary focus. The disciplines reflected in the journal have included anthropology, art history, communications, cultural history, cultural studies, environmental studies, feminism, film studies, health studies, leisure studies, medical history, philosophy, psychology, religious studies, science studies, sociology and sport studies.
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