邪恶的专业知识：在工艺真人秀比赛电视中定位技术娴熟的知识

IF 1.5 2区社会学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES

International Journal of Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI:10.1177/13678779221102505

S. Luckman, Ash Tower

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了如何在手工艺真人秀比赛电视的电视视觉世界中构建和保持专业素质。我们认为，这种相对较新的媒体类型除了任何说教或教学兴趣之外，还有一部分吸引力，那就是希望观察专业知识，从而获得这些电视节目所呈现的实践社区的感知但高度受限的机会。我们确定了三个主要的专业知识职位，这三个职位与当代手工艺真人秀比赛电视节目所呈现的专业知识中介相同：“基石”、“相对”和“替代”专业知识。有人认为，这些不同形式的专业知识被动员起来，作为各种工艺真人秀比赛电视节目中的角色，以使观众能够娱乐性地获得工艺实践特定的专业知识，从而使观众成为观看专业知识的专家，掩盖了精通工艺实践所涉及的实时性、努力性和获得实践培训的机会。

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Vicarious expertise: Locating skilled knowing in craft reality competition television

This article examines how qualities of expertise are constructed and sustained within the televisual world of craft reality competition television. We suggest that part of the appeal of this relatively recent media typology beyond any didactic or instructional interest, is a desire to observe expertise and thus gain perceived but highly circumscribed access to the community of practice that is presented by these television shows. We identify three principal expertise positions as common to the contemporary mediation of expertise presented by craft reality competition television: ‘keystone’, ‘relative’ and ‘vicarious’ expertise. It is argued that these different forms of expertise are mobilized as roles across a variety of craft reality competition television programs to enable entertaining access to craft practice-specific expertise which enables the audience to become experts of spectating expertise, masking the real time, effort, and access to hands-on training involved in becoming proficient in crafts practice.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Cultural Studies Multiple-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

9.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Journal of Cultural Studies is committed to rethinking cultural practices, processes, texts and infrastructures beyond traditional national frameworks and regional biases. The journal publishes theoretical, empirical and historical analyses that interrogate what culture means, and what culture does, across global and local scales of power and action, diverse technologies and forms of mediation, and multiple dimensions of performance, experience and identity. Dedicated to theoretical and methodological innovation in cultural research, the journal is multidisciplinary in outlook, publishing relevant contributions that integrate approaches from the social sciences, humanities, information sciences and more. International Journal of Cultural Studies publishes original research articles. The journal gives preference to papers that extend existing theory or generate new theory through interpretive engagement with empirical cases. Papers based on single country case-studies should clearly indicate and develop the broader relevance of their analyses for an international readership. The journal does not publish close readings of single texts; but it does consider critical, contextualised readings that similarly indicate and develop the broader relevance of their analyses to the field. International Journal of Cultural Studies regularly publishes special issues on urgent questions in the field as well as on specific regions, industries and practices.