秘鲁独立先驱何塞·奥拉亚（1823-1953年）的国家纪念和雕塑描绘

IF 0.3 3区历史学 Q2 HISTORY

REVISTA DE INDIAS Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI:10.3989/REVINDIAS.2020.010

Rodolfo Monteverde Sotil

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引用次数: 0

摘要

秘鲁英雄Jose Olaya是一位社会地位不高的印度渔民，他与其他克里奥尔外国人不同，军事和经济局势和平，这导致了秘鲁独立，成为Jose de San Martin和Simon Bolivar。从1823年奥拉亚在利马市长广场附近被西班牙人枪杀开始，直到他去世130年后，国家首先试图用画布向他致敬（1823年），然后偶尔用公共纪念碑向他致意（1867年、1923年和1952年）。本文分析了这些雕塑被提出和揭幕的社会和政治背景，它们发生了什么，以及奥拉亚是如何被代表的。

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Conmemoración estatal y representación escultórica del prócer de la Independencia peruana José Olaya (1823-1953)

The Peruvian hero Jose Olaya was an Indian fisherman of modest social status, differentiating himself from other Creole foreigners, military and economic situations peace, which led the Peruvian Independence as Jose de San Martin and Simon Bolivar. From 1823, when Olaya was shot by the Spaniards, near the Plaza Mayor of Lima, until 130 years after his death, the State first tried to pay homage to him with a canvas (1823) and then sporadically with a public monument (in 1867, 1923, and 1952). This text analyzes the social and political context in which these sculptures were proposed and inaugurated, what happened to them and how Olaya was represented.

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来源期刊

REVISTA DE INDIAS HISTORY-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

48 weeks

期刊介绍： Since 1940, Revista de Indias is a a wellknown forum for debates in the History of America targeted to specialized readers. It publishes original articles aimed at improving knowledge, encouraging scientifical debates among researchers, and promoting the development and diffusion of state-of-the-art investigation in the field of the History of America. The contents are open to different topics and study areas such as social, cultural, political and economical, encompassing from the Pre-Hispanic world to the present Ibero-American issues. The Journal publishes articles in Spanish, English and Portuguese. Besides the regular issues, one monographical issue is published every year.