地方依恋与备灾:考察地方规模和备灾类型的作用

IF 5.2 2区 心理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Amanda Wallis, R. Fischer, W. Abrahamse
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究表明,地方依恋与备灾有关。在两项研究中,我们考察了(1)不同空间尺度上被试的地方依恋,(2)被试的准备(意图和行为),以及(3)地方依恋对准备的人口统计学预测因子的中介作用。我们的研究结果表明,地方依恋与准备意图和行为都有关。在控制社会人口学预测因素时,报告更强的房屋和邻里依恋的参与者也报告了更强的准备意图(研究1)。在研究2中,房屋依恋与缓解准备行为相关,而邻里依恋与社区准备行为相关。房屋和邻里依恋在房屋所有权、居住时间和准备之间的关系中起中介作用。这些发现表明,地方依恋因空间尺度而异,这对不同类型的备灾很重要。应将房屋和邻里依恋视为风险社区的减灾和社区准备的相关预测因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Place Attachment and Disaster Preparedness: Examining the Role of Place Scale and Preparedness Type
Research shows that place attachment is associated with disaster preparedness. In two studies we examined (1) participants’ place attachment at different spatial scales, (2) participants’ preparedness (intentions and behaviors), and (3) place attachment as a mediator of previously identified demographic predictors of preparedness. Our findings show that place attachment is associated with both preparedness intentions and behavior. When controlling for socio-demographic predictors, participants who reported stronger house and neighborhood attachment also reported stronger intentions to prepare (Study 1). In Study 2, house attachment was associated with mitigative preparedness behavior, whereas neighborhood attachment was associated with community preparedness behavior. House and neighborhood attachment mediated the relationship between home ownership, length of residence, and preparedness. These findings suggest that place attachment varies by spatial scale which matters for different types of disaster preparedness. House and neighborhood attachment should be considered as relevant predictors of mitigative and community preparedness in at-risk communities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
1.80%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Environment & Behavior is an interdisciplinary journal designed to report rigorous experimental and theoretical work focusing on the influence of the physical environment on human behavior at the individual, group, and institutional levels.
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