民粹主义是阶级斗争的象征。同义、隐喻与英语啤酒

IF 0.9 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Partecipazione e Conflitto Pub Date : 2020-04-21 DOI:10.1285/I20356609V13I1P256

Linus Westheuser

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引用次数: 4

摘要

这一贡献将民粹主义作为一种风格曲目的研究与布尔迪厄的阶级分析联系起来。出发点是Ostiguy和Moffitt的观察，即民粹主义曲目借鉴了非政治领域(如食品和休闲)中产生的“社会文化底层”和“大众”的符号。借用列维-施特劳斯和布迪厄的观点，本文建议将这些元素视为纵向和横向阶级关系中位置的隐喻。隐喻的意义依赖于符号领域(“文化”)和基于社会空间划分(“阶级结构”)的政治之间的同源性。这一视角使我们能够将民粹主义曲目置于社会结构中，并分析其在群体分类斗争或象征性阶级斗争中的纠缠。

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Populism as Symbolic Class Struggle. Homology, Metaphor, and English Ale

This contribution links the study of populism as a stylistic repertoire with Bourdieusian class analysis. The starting point is Ostiguy and Moffitt's observation that the populist repertoire draws on symbols of the 'sociocultural low' and 'the popular' produced in non-political fields like food and leisure. Borrowing from Levi-Strauss and Bourdieu, the article proposes to view these elements as metaphors for positions in vertical and horizontal class relations. Metaphorical signification rests on homologies between the symbolic sphere ('culture') and politics grounded in the divisions of social space ('the class structure'). This perspective allows us to situate the populist repertoire in social structure and analyze its entanglement in struggles over the classification of groups, or symbolic class struggles.

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来源期刊

Partecipazione e Conflitto POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： PArtecipazione e COnflitto [PArticipation and COnflict] is an International Journal based in Italy specialized in social and political studies. PACO houses research and studies on the transformations of politics and its key players (political parties, interest groups, social movements, associations, unions, etc.), focusing in particular on the dynamics of participation both by individuals acting in conventional ways, and by those who prefer protest-oriented repertoires of action. Special attention is also paid to the dynamics of transformation of contemporary political systems, with an eye fixed on the processes of democratization besides on the spaces opening to the new forms of governance both at local and sub-national, and supra-national level. All are inscribed in that complex phenomenon represented by the trans-nationalization of social, political and economic processes, without neglecting the nation-state dimension. The journal emphasizes innovative studies and research of high methodological rigor, treasuring of the most recent theoretical and empirical contributions in social and political sciences.