尼日利亚二级卫生设施中艾滋病毒阳性妇女对艾滋病毒的污名化及其与采用子宫颈筛查的关系:对心理干预的影响

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK
I. A. Ogueji, A. Adejumo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要艾滋病毒阳性妇女有宫颈癌的危险,但许多障碍阻碍了她们接受子宫颈筛查。因此,进行焦点小组讨论和深入访谈,以探讨从未接受过宫颈癌筛查的艾滋病毒阳性妇女样本中对艾滋病毒的污名化及其与采用宫颈癌筛查的关系。研究发现,没有向他人透露其艾滋病毒状况的参与者没有感受到艾滋病毒的耻辱。此外,由于参与者的自信,对艾滋病毒的污名化并没有阻碍宫颈筛查的采用。那些没有因未披露身份而遭受艾滋病毒污名的人不知道自己对宫颈癌的易感性。一些没有经历过艾滋病毒污名化的参与者知道宫颈癌,但由于宗教相关的否认而不愿进行筛查。一些经历过艾滋病毒污名化的参与者认为,这种经历阻碍了子宫颈筛查的采用。我们的研究结果将为心理干预提供信息,以加强该患者群体对子宫颈筛查的采用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceived HIV stigmatization and association with cervical screening adoption among HIV-positive women in a Nigerian Secondary Health Facility: Implications for psychological interventions
Abstract HIV-positive women are at risk of cervical cancer, but many barriers hinder them from adopting cervical screening. Therefore, focus group discussions and in-depth interviews were conducted to explore perceived HIV stigmatization and association with cervical screening adoption in a sample of HIV-positive women who never screened for cervical cancer. It was found that participants who had not disclosed their HIV status to others did not experience perceived HIV stigmatization. Further, perceived HIV stigmatization did not hinder cervical screening adoption due to assertiveness among participants. Those who had not experienced perceived HIV stigmatization due to non-status disclosure were unaware of their susceptibility to cervical cancer. Some participants who had not experienced perceived HIV stigmatization were aware of cervical cancer but were reluctant to screen due to religion-related denial. Some participants who experienced perceived HIV stigmatization perceived that the experience hindered cervical screening adoption. Our findings will inform psychological interventions that may strengthen cervical screening adoption in this patient group.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
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