一例年轻女孩原发性骨髓纤维化病例报告

Homayra Tahseen Hossain, A. Rahman, M. Mazumder, Mahbub Mayukh Rishad, Q. Islam, Mohammad Zahiruddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

骨髓纤维化(MF)是一种罕见的疾病,被归类为骨髓增生性疾病之一。它是一种BCR-ABL1阴性的骨髓增生性肿瘤,其特征是骨髓中造血干细胞的异常增殖,导致纤维组织的过度产生。我们的患者是一名17岁的年轻女孩,左上腹部有肿块,呼吸急促和全身肿胀。诊断依据是严重贫血、外周血全血细胞减少症。胫骨骨髓环钻活检显示骨髓纤维化。脾切除术是为了减少恶性细胞的总体积,改善脾功能亢进的特点。骨髓纤维化伴脾功能亢进的17岁女孩很少报道。然而,当它这样做的时候,它通常会迅速而致命。J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2023;41:239-243
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Primary Myelofibrosis in a Young Girl- A Case Report
Myelofibrosis (MF) is a rare disorder that is classified as one of the myeloproliferative disorders. It is a BCR-ABL1- negative myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by abnormal proliferation of hemopoietic stem cells within the bone marrow, which leads to overproduction of fibrous tissue. Our patient a young girl of 17 year old presented with lump in left upper abdomen, shortness of breath & generalized swelling. The diagnosis was made based on severe anaemia, pancytopenia in peripheral blood film. Bone marrow trephine biopsy from the tibia revealed myelofibrosis. Splenectomy was done in an attempt to reduce the total volume of malignant cells and improve the features of hypersplenism. Myelofibrosis with hypersplenism in a 17- year- old girl is reported rarely. However, when it does, it usually runs rapid and fatal course. J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2023; 41: 239-243
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