在伊朗卫生和医学教育部提出一种改进医学教育系统与卫生服务一体化的有效模式

A. Gilavand, Y. Mehralizadeh, M. Hosseinpour, A. Torabipour
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引用次数: 5

摘要

背景:在伊朗,医学教育系统于1985年与医疗保健系统整合,最终成立了一个名为“��卫生和医学教育部��. 关于这种整合产生了一些问题,目前的研究旨在为改进这种整合提供一种有效的模式。方法:本研究具有基础性和应用性。客户研究的统计人群包括伊朗西南部胡齐斯坦省医学院的所有管理人员、教员和专家,他们是通过全面人口普查抽样选出的。最后,103人填写了问卷。数据收集工具是研究人员设计的问卷。数据分析采用SPSS Ver.24、描述性统计学(百分比、平均值和标准差)和推断统计学(Pearson相关检验)。结果:为了提高这种集成的有效性,提出了四种方案,其中��将医学教育与医学科学大学分离,并置于卫生和医学教育部长的直接监督之下�� 以3.84(基于最大得分4)获得最高得分。基于这一分数,设计并建议了一个基于伊朗上游法律的模型,在每个省,没有一个以医学和医疗保健服务大学为名称的单位和独立机构,而是有两个独立的机构作为��省医科大学�� 以及��省卫生服务组织�� 将成立,并将在卫生和医学教育部长的监督下开展工作。结论:本研究的结果表明,卫生部监管的大学的医学教育受到提供健康和医疗服务的讨论的影响。因此,为了实现它,改进大学的教育任务、知识生产和研究,并保护它不受其他部门的影响,提出了一种有效的模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposing an Effective Model for Improving Integration the Medical Education System with Health Services at Iran's Ministry of Health and Medical Education
Background: In Iran, the medical education system was integrated with the healthcare provision system in 1985 and finally, it led to the creation of a new ministry titled �Ministry of Health and Medical Education�. Regarding this integration has created some problems, the current study intended to provide an effective pattern for improvement of this integration. Methods: The present study is both fundamental and applied in terms of objective. The statistical population of the client study included all of the managers, faculty members and experts in the universities of medical sciences in Khuzestan Province, in southwestern Iran, who were chosen by the use of full census sampling. Finally, 103 people filled in the questionnaires. The data collection instrument was a researcher-devised questionnaire. The data analysis was done by SPSS Ver.24, the descriptive statistics (percentage, mean, and standard deviation), and the inferential statistics (Pearson Correlation Test). Results: In order to increase the effectiveness of this integration, four scenarios were suggested among which, finally �the separation of the medical education from the medical sciences universities and placing under direct supervision of the Minister of Health and Medical Education� with 3.84 (based on a maximum score of 4) achieved the highest score. Based on this score, a model based on the upstream laws of Iran was designed and suggested and in each province, instead of having a unit and independent institution under the title of the university of medical sciences and healthcare services, two separate institutions as �The Provincial University of Medical Sciences� and �The Provincial Health Service Organization� would be created and would work under the supervision of Minister of Health and Medical Education. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that medical education in the health ministry supervised universities is affected by the discussions of the provision of the health and medical care provision. Therefore, to realize it and improve the educational tasks, production of knowledge, and conducting of research in the universities, and protecting it from other departments, an effective pattern has been suggested.
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