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引用次数: 1
摘要
估计函数为弱假设下动态模型的统计推断提供了一个非常通用的框架。我们考虑了一类由前两个条件矩的参数化组成的时间序列模型,与经典的位置尺度动态模型相比,它们不会对条件分布/矩施加进一步的约束。通过求解由这两个条件矩推导出的估计方程,得到拟似然估计量(QLE)。给出了该类估计量的存在性和渐近性(相合性和渐近正态性)的保证条件。我们提出了Godambe意义上的最优qle,从Chandra和Taniguchi (2001, Annals of Statistical Mathematics 53, 125-141)得到的条件中推导出来。考虑了拟极大似然估计量的特殊情况。对于纯位置模型,提出了一种数据驱动的最佳选择QLE的方法。我们的结果通过蒙特卡罗实验和真实的金融数据来说明。
Optimal estimating function for weak location-scale dynamic models
Estimating functions provide a very general framework for the statistical inference of dynamic models under weak assumptions. We consider a class of time series models consisting in the parametrization of the first two conditional moments which – by contrast with classical location-scale dynamic models – do not impose further constraints on the conditional distribution/moments. Quasi-likelihood estimators (QLE) are obtained by solving estimating equations deduced from those two conditional moments. Conditions ensuring the existence and asymptotic properties (consistency and asymptotic normality) of such estimators are provided. We propose optimal QLEs in Godambe's sense, deduced from a condition obtained by Chandra and Taniguchi (2001, Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics 53, 125–141). The particular case of the quasi-maximum likelihood estimators is considered. For pure location models, a data-driven procedure for optimally choosing the QLE is proposed. Our results are illustrated via Monte Carlo experiments and real financial data.
期刊介绍:
During the last 30 years Time Series Analysis has become one of the most important and widely used branches of Mathematical Statistics. Its fields of application range from neurophysiology to astrophysics and it covers such well-known areas as economic forecasting, study of biological data, control systems, signal processing and communications and vibrations engineering.
The Journal of Time Series Analysis started in 1980, has since become the leading journal in its field, publishing papers on both fundamental theory and applications, as well as review papers dealing with recent advances in major areas of the subject and short communications on theoretical developments. The editorial board consists of many of the world''s leading experts in Time Series Analysis.