新冠肺炎大流行期间社交媒体对女性家庭佣工的意义

Nuria Astagini, B. Sarwono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

社交媒体在新冠肺炎大流行期间发挥着重要作用,那里的身体活动和社区流动性受到限制。尤其是那些与雇主同住的家庭佣工。社交媒体是他们与外界联系的唯一途径。先前的研究表明,一个人的身份可以通过前阶段和后阶段来表现。从理论上讲,这项研究分析了女性家庭佣工如何通过社交媒体在网络领域识别自己。本研究采用建构主义范式和定性方法。研究参与者是三名女性家庭佣工,她们是有目的地使用滚雪球抽样技术获得的。数据是通过对参与者的深入访谈和观察收集的。研究结果表明,社交媒体可以让参与者在网络领域构建一个不同于现实生活的现实。因此,社交媒体对参与者有着非常重要的意义,因为有了社交媒体,参与者会觉得自己的地位与其他用户平等。他们还可以创造一个前舞台和一个后舞台,在那里他们可以创造理想的自我认同。舞台上的参与者展现的自我是那些成功并对自己的生活感到快乐的人。对于参与者来说,这是他们理想自我的一个方面,尽管它并不代表他们的实际状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The meaning of social media for women domestic workers during the Covid-19 pandemic
Social media plays an important role during the Covid-19 pandemic, where physical activity and community mobility are limited. Especially for women who work as domestic workers who live with their employers. Social media is the only means for them to connect with the outside world.Previous studies have shown that a person's identity can be shown through the front stage and the back stage. Theoretically, this study analyzing how women domestic workers identify themselves through the online realm using social media. This study uses a constructivist paradigm and a qualitative approach.  The research participants were three women domestic worker who were obtained purposively using the snowball sampling technique. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and observation to participants. The results of the study show that social media allows participants to construct a reality in the online realm that is different from their situation in real life. Therefore, social media has a very important meaning for participants, because with social media, participants feel their position is equal to other users. They also have access to create a front stage and a back stage, where they can create their ideal self-identity. The aspect of self that are presented by the participants on the front stage is individuals who are successful and happy with their lives. For participants, this is an aspect of their ideal self, even though it does not represent their actual state.
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