开发键盘,使用颜色或形状来防止肩部冲浪

IF 0.8 Q4 ROBOTICS
Ryo Masuzawa, Kentaro Aburada, Hisaaki Yamaba, Tetsuro Katayama, Naonobu Okazaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在传统的智能手机和自动柜员机中,输入一个四位数的密码,用户确认密码是否与键盘匹配。但是,存在第三方通过监视密码输入或分析键盘上留下的指纹位置而轻易窃取密码的风险。还有其他解决方案,如生物识别认证或使用特殊显示器,但这两种方法都成本高昂且难以实现。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种键盘,它不会在屏幕上留下指纹,成本低,即使有人站在旁边,也可以用来输入密码而不用担心。该键盘使用光标,通过方向键移动光标来选择数字,这使得指纹分析变得困难。因为攻击者不知道用户选择的颜色,所以他们不知道用户正在移动哪个光标。为了验证该系统的安全性和便利性,我们对20多岁和50多岁的受试者进行了实验。结果表明,该方法与传统方法的认证时间平均相差约5 s,具有较好的方便性。我们的结论是,我们的键盘系统是安全的,因为没有偷窥攻击是成功的猜中主题的密码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of keypads which use colors or shapes to prevent shoulder surfing

In conventional smart phones and ATMs, a four-digit passcode is entered into a keypad, and the user confirms whether the passcode matches the keypad. However, there is a risk that a third party can easily steal the password by watching the code entry or analyzing the position of fingerprints left on the keypad. There are other solutions, such as biometric authentication or the use of special displays, but both of them are costly and difficult to implement. In this study, we propose a keypad that does not leave fingerprints on the screen, is low cost, and can be used to input passcodes without worry, even if someone is standing next to it. The proposed keypad uses cursors that are moved by directional keys to select numbers, making fingerprint analysis difficult. Because attackers do not know the color that the user has selected, they cannot know which cursor the user is moving. To verify the safety and convenience of this system, we conducted experiments on subjects in their 20 s and 50 s. The results showed that the average difference in authentication time from the conventional method was about 5 s, and the method was generally convenient. We conclude that our keypad system is secure, because no peeping attacks on a subject were successful in guessing the subject’s passcode.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
22.20%
发文量
101
期刊介绍: Artificial Life and Robotics is an international journal publishing original technical papers and authoritative state-of-the-art reviews on the development of new technologies concerning artificial life and robotics, especially computer-based simulation and hardware for the twenty-first century. This journal covers a broad multidisciplinary field, including areas such as artificial brain research, artificial intelligence, artificial life, artificial living, artificial mind research, brain science, chaos, cognitive science, complexity, computer graphics, evolutionary computations, fuzzy control, genetic algorithms, innovative computations, intelligent control and modelling, micromachines, micro-robot world cup soccer tournament, mobile vehicles, neural networks, neurocomputers, neurocomputing technologies and applications, robotics, robus virtual engineering, and virtual reality. Hardware-oriented submissions are particularly welcome. Publishing body: International Symposium on Artificial Life and RoboticsEditor-in-Chiei: Hiroshi Tanaka Hatanaka R Apartment 101, Hatanaka 8-7A, Ooaza-Hatanaka, Oita city, Oita, Japan 870-0856 ©International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics
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