跨国叙事:从厄瓜多尔移民男性子女的视角看亲子分离

Jesenia Verdezoto, Veronica Llanes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多项研究探讨了国际移民对家庭成员的影响。然而,很少有人注意到留在母国的儿童的经历。本文通过从原籍国儿童的角度探讨父子分离来解决跨国家庭生活文献中的这一差距。这是理解分离对家庭福祉的影响的关键,从而对国际移徙的影响作出更广泛的评估。通过一项基于访谈和实地观察的定性研究,我们试图对跨国父子关系发展的背景有一个更广泛的认识,并了解儿童对分离的看法是如何随着这种关系而变化的。我们可以通过选择三个厄瓜多尔先驱者的家园来实现这一目标,这三个地方的国际移民率最高。定性数据收集自Biblián、Sígsig和Calderón的流动男性子女。除一人外,大多数移民父亲在实地工作时都没有证件。总的来说,我们认为,尽管跨国父亲身份和经历不应该被认为是固定不变的,而是受环境的影响,但父子分离确实有影响,特别是对男孩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transnational narratives: father-child separation from the perspective of migrant men’s children in Ecuador
ABSTRACT Multiple studies have explored the impact of international migration on family members. Nonetheless, scant attention has been given to the experiences of children who stay in the home country. This paper addresses this gap in the transnational family life literature by exploring father-child separation from the viewpoints of children in the country of origin. This is key to understanding the implications that separation has on the family’s well-being, thus providing a broader assessment of the effects of international migration. Through a qualitative study based on interviews and field observations, we seek to obtain a wider vision of the context in which the transnational father-child relationship evolves and understand how the children’s perception of the separation varies according to it. We can accomplish this by choosing three locations that are home to pioneer migrants in Ecuador, which have the highest rates of international migration. Qualitative data was collected from migrant men’s children in Biblián, Sígsig, and Calderón. Most of the migrant fathers, except for one, were undocumented at the time of fieldwork. Overall, we argue that although transnational fatherhood and experiences should not be assumed to be fixed but influenced by context, father-child separation does have implications, particularly, for boys.
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