乌托邦作为乌托邦的断裂

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 N/A HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sunny Dhillon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主张将乌托邦重新概念化为一种空气学上的断裂。它的中心论点对乌托邦作为一个社会集体实现的目的论目标的传统解读提出了异议。因此,与其将乌托邦的潜力视为一种规定的理想共同体,其居民和谐地生活,我认为它应该被视为一种非空气学的断裂,通过一种决定性的消极的、个人的方式表现出来。在这种解读中,乌托邦主要是文化中的一种社会状态,并且永远反对任何理想的终极目标。这种对乌托邦的时间和定性的重新概念化是破坏性的,这是对积极解读的诅咒,积极解读认为它通过社会改革和理性话语是可行的。这种重新概念化论证了发展一种对乌托邦的解读的重要性,这种解读可以超越任何具体化的、固定的概念,这种概念试图将其驯化为一种偶然的政治愿望,无论它看起来多么高尚和人道主义。这就是它在新自由主义条件下的批判潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utopia as Akairological Rupture
ABSTRACT This article argues for a reconceptualization of utopia as akairological rupture. Its central thesis disputes the conventional reading of utopia as a teleological goal to be realized by a social collective. Thus rather than viewing the potentiality of utopia as a prescribed ideal commonwealth whose inhabitants live in harmony, I argue that it should be seen as an akairological rupture, manifested through a determinately negative, individual, approach. In this reading, utopia is primarily a social condition within culture, and perennially opposed to any ideal telos. This temporal and qualitative reconceptualization of utopia as disruptive is anathema to the positive reading that sees it as feasible through social reform and rational discourse. This reconceptualization argues for the importance of developing a reading of utopia that can transcend any reified, fixed conception that seeks to domesticate it in the service of a contingent political aspiration, however noble and humanitarian it may appear to be. Herein lies its critical potentiality under neoliberal conditions.
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来源期刊
European Legacy-Toward New Paradigms
European Legacy-Toward New Paradigms HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
97
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