有利于教育成功的个人资源:高成就学生的观点

Jolise 't Mannetje, M. Heijne-penninga, N. Mastenbroek, Marca Wolfensberger, D. Jaarsma
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究是探索性的,旨在深入了解在荣誉教育的苛刻背景下,学生用来取得成功的个人资源。在高等教育中取得成功对学生要求很高。考虑到工作需求-资源模型,期望个人资源帮助学生成功。我们探索哪些个人资源有利于学生在荣誉教育的苛刻背景下的表现。通过问卷调查和半结构化访谈,我们询问了来自三所院校的13名荣誉学生,他们的哪些个人资源帮助他们取得了成功。结果表明,荣誉学生使用不同的个人资源。最常提到的资源可以分为五个主题:自我指导、探究精神、毅力、社会参与和动机。特别是在自我指导、探究精神和毅力等主题方面的资源被认为是教育成功的重要促进因素。研究结果可以为干预措施提供信息,帮助学生发展应对高教育要求所需的个人资源。需要进一步研究以确定最有效的干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personal resources conducive to educational success: high achieving students’ perspectives
This study was explorative and aimed at in-depth understanding of personal resources students use to reach success, in the demanding context of honours education.   Becoming successful in higher education demands a lot from students. Considering the Job Demands-Resources model it is expected that personal resources help students succeed. We explore which personal resources benefit students’ performance in demanding contexts of honours education. Using a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews, we asked thirteen honours students of three institutions which personal resources had helped them to achieve success. Results suggest that honours students use different personal resources. Most frequently mentioned resources could be grouped around five themes: self-directiveness, inquiry-mindedness, perseverance, social involvement and motivation. Especially resources in the themes self-directiveness, inquiry-mindedness and perseverance were perceived as important facilitators for educational success. The outcomes may inform interventions to help students develop personal resources needed to handle high educational demands. Further research is needed to identify the most effective interventions.
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