优化使用PHYTOTOXKIT检测评价杂酚油污染土壤的毒性

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences
Wojciech Filip Kucaj, Kacper Rygielski, K. Cybulska
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引用次数: 2

摘要

采用PHYTOTOXCIT试验方法,以白芥子、麻子、高粱为试验植物,研究了不同剂量杂酚油对土壤的植物毒性。所获得的结果表明,杂酚油剂量、土壤培养时间、试验植物类型和周期具有高度显著的影响,之后在植物毒性指数根系试验中进行根系长度测量。结果分析表明,当在种子与剂量大小排列的第一天之后测量根长度时,糖精高粱对杂酚油的敏感性最高,并且在Lepidium sativum的帮助下获得的结果的相关性最高。所提出的数学模型可以预测试验植物对杂酚油剂量大小的反应,并根据根部植物毒性评估其在土壤中的含量。这些结果可以显著简化测试并缩短测试持续时间。这使得改良试验不仅可以用于简单监测植物毒性,还可以用于监测受污染土壤开垦过程中的杂酚油残留物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimizing the use of the PHYTOTOXKIT test to assess the toxicity of soil contaminated with creosote

Soil phytotoxicity studies were performed with different doses of creosote by means of the PHYTOTOXKIT test, using Sinapis alba, Lepidium sativum, Sorghum saccharatum as test plants. The obtained results indicate highly signifiant effect of the creosote dose, duration of soil incubation, type of test plant and period, after which the root length measurement was performed during the phytotoxicity index root test. The analysis of results indicates the highest sensitivity of Sorghum saccharatum to creosote and the highest correlation of results obtained with the aid of Lepidium sativum when measuring the root length after the fist day the seeds are lined with the size of the dose. The proposed mathematical model makes it possible to predict the reaction of test plants on the size of creosote dose as well as to assess its amount in the soil based on the root phytotoxicity. These results allow for a signifiant simplifiation of the test and shorten its duration. This allows the modifid test to be used for simple monitoring of not only the phytotoxicity but also the creosote residues during reclamation of contaminated soil.

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来源期刊
Polish Journal of Soil Science
Polish Journal of Soil Science Earth and Planetary Sciences-Earth-Surface Processes
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: The Journal focuses mainly on all issues of soil sciences, agricultural chemistry, soil technology and protection and soil environmental functions. Papers concerning various aspects of functioning of the environment (including geochemistry, geomophology, geoecology etc.) as well as new techniques of surveing, especially remote sensing, are also published.
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