不锈钢管焊缝的相控阵超声检测

IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
A. Birring, James Williams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不锈钢管道和压力容器的焊缝检测是超声波检测中最具挑战性和难度的检测之一。这是由于晶粒结构和相关各向异性的变化。各向异性会导致颗粒散射,并对声波的传播产生不利影响。剪切波的影响更能说明问题,在许多情况下,剪切波几乎没有穿透焊缝体积的能力。纵波受各向异性的影响较小,可用于此类测试。因此,角束或折射纵波是不锈钢焊缝检查的公认方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing of Stainless Steel Pipe Welds
Weld inspection of stainless steel pipes and pressure vessels is one of the most challenging and difficult inspections for ultrasonic testing. This is due to variations in grain structure and associated anisotropy. Anisotropy causes grain scattering and adversely affects propagation of sound waves. The effect is more telling for shear waves, which, in many cases, have almost no ability to penetrate the weld volume. Longitudinal waves are affected to a lesser degree by anisotropy and can be applied for such tests. Angle beam or refracted longitudinal waves are, therefore, the accepted method for stainless steel weld inspections.
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来源期刊
Materials Evaluation
Materials Evaluation 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
35
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Materials Evaluation publishes articles, news and features intended to increase the NDT practitioner’s knowledge of the science and technology involved in the field, bringing informative articles to the NDT public while highlighting the ongoing efforts of ASNT to fulfill its mission. M.E. is a peer-reviewed journal, relying on technicians and researchers to help grow and educate its members by providing relevant, cutting-edge and exclusive content containing technical details and discussions. The only periodical of its kind, M.E. is circulated to members and nonmember paid subscribers. The magazine is truly international in scope, with readers in over 90 nations. The journal’s history and archive reaches back to the earliest formative days of the Society.
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