脓毒性肩关节关节炎的首次表现为“假间歇泉征”

Gazeta Medica Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.29315/gm.v1i1.594
Madalena Braga, J. P. Sousa, J. Torres
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大量的肩袖撕裂会导致大的囊肿,从肩峰下间隙穿过肩锁关节延伸到皮下囊肿,在磁共振成像(MRI)上具有典型的“间歇泉征”。据我们所知,还没有报道过作为感染性关节炎第一表现的经皮假性囊肿的病例。一名79岁的女性因右肩疼痛肿胀两天而被送往急诊科。16天前,她被狗咬伤,住进了急诊室。肿瘤引流显示总细胞计数为50320个细胞/mL。核磁共振成像显示,肩关节腔的液体通过三角肌“减压”。败血症性关节炎被认为是假性囊肿的原因,在MRI上表现为“假性间歇泉征”。败血症性关节病是一种骨科急诊,其早期诊断、ED转诊和治疗至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Pseudo-Geyser Sign” as the First Presentation of Septic Arthritis of the Shoulder
Massive rotator cuff tears can lead to large cysts, extending from the subacromial space through the acromioclavicular joint into a subcutaneous cyst, with a typical “geyser sign” on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To our knowledge, no cases of transdeltoid pseudo-cyst as first manifestation of septic arthritis have ever been reported.A 79-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with a two-day evolution of a painful tumefaction over her right shoulder. She had been admitted to the ED 16 days before, after being bitten by a dog. Tumefaction drainage revealed a total cell count of 50320 cells/mL. MRI revealed glenohumeral joint cavity’s fluid “decompression” through the deltoid. Septic arthritis was presumed as the cause of the pseudo-cyst, configuring a “pseudo-geyser sign” on MRI.Septic arthritis is an orthopedic emergency, whose early diagnosis, ED referral and treatment are crucial.
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