机器人作为作战部队的一员:地面部队的乌托邦还是现实?

Q4 Engineering
Matejka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

战斗部队中的武装机器人存在明显的怀疑——是否使用它的问题。EOD机器人(EOD–爆炸物处理)已经成功进入战区,但未来UGV平台上的其他支持资产(UGV–无人地面车辆)也需要得到信任。不信任的原因之一可能是研究人员和最低战术水平的步兵部队之间的讨论差距。本文试图从步兵的角度提出简单的要求,并在第一部分概述了机械化/步兵部队对UGV的需求。第二部分概述了基本的技术和战术规范,作为开发团队具有挑战性的列表。最后,第三部分提出了两份关于使用UGV提供支持的部队的概念性AAR(After Action Report)报告。本文提出了ISTAR系统中UGV和UGV的自主性和控制等主题的基本问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robot as a Member of Combat Unit A Utopia or Reality for Ground Forces?
There is a perceptible scepticism around armed robot in combat units – the question whether to use it or not. The EOD robots (EOD – Explosive Ordnance Disposal) won their way to war theatre already, but other support assets on UGV platforms (UGV – Unmanned Ground Vehicles) need to be trusted in future, too. One of the reasons for distrust could be a discussion gap between researchers and infantry units on the lowest tactical level. The article tries to set simple demands throughout infantryman-eyes perspective and it outlines needs for the UGV in the mechanized / infantry units in a first part. The second part outlines basic technical and tactical specification as a challenging list for development teams. Finally, the third part proposes two notional AAR (After Action Report) reports of units using UGV for support. The article sets basic questions of themes as the autonomy and controls of UGVs and UGV in ISTAR systems (ISTAR – Intelligence Surveillance Target Acquisition Reconnaissance).
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来源期刊
Advances in Military Technology
Advances in Military Technology Engineering-Civil and Structural Engineering
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
12 weeks
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