污染对原油流动的环境意义。全面回顾

Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.31272/jeasd.27.3.3

Zaid Abdulhussein, Z. Al-Sharify, Mohammed Alzuraiji, Helen Onyeaka

{"title":"污染对原油流动的环境意义。全面回顾","authors":"Zaid Abdulhussein, Z. Al-Sharify, Mohammed Alzuraiji, Helen Onyeaka","doi":"10.31272/jeasd.27.3.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Investigating important challenges to eliminate crude oil fouling in pipelines needs to be studied thoroughly. According to environmental and economic issues, fouling in pipelines increases the price of crude oil. According to chemical and environmental experts, the loss in heat required additional energy to compensate which meant higher fuel consumption and more carbon emissions into the atmosphere. The increase in fluid flow rate combined with a constant drop in pressure is dangerous for pipelines. In addition, the Iraqi crude oils block refinery preheat trains because they contain very little asphaltene. The fouling of a variety of these crude oils and their blends is examined in this paper. Fouling may be caused by four major processes: solid particles, corrosion, sedimentation, and chemical reaction.","PeriodicalId":33282,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE OF FOULING ON THE CRUDE OIL FLOW. A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW\",\"authors\":\"Zaid Abdulhussein, Z. Al-Sharify, Mohammed Alzuraiji, Helen Onyeaka\",\"doi\":\"10.31272/jeasd.27.3.3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Investigating important challenges to eliminate crude oil fouling in pipelines needs to be studied thoroughly. According to environmental and economic issues, fouling in pipelines increases the price of crude oil. According to chemical and environmental experts, the loss in heat required additional energy to compensate which meant higher fuel consumption and more carbon emissions into the atmosphere. The increase in fluid flow rate combined with a constant drop in pressure is dangerous for pipelines. In addition, the Iraqi crude oils block refinery preheat trains because they contain very little asphaltene. The fouling of a variety of these crude oils and their blends is examined in this paper. Fouling may be caused by four major processes: solid particles, corrosion, sedimentation, and chemical reaction.\",\"PeriodicalId\":33282,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.27.3.3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.27.3.3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

摘要

需要对消除管道中原油结垢的重要挑战进行深入研究。根据环境和经济问题，管道结垢会导致原油价格上涨。根据化学和环境专家的说法，热量的损失需要额外的能量来弥补，这意味着更高的燃料消耗和更多的碳排放到大气中。流体流速的增加和压力的持续下降对管道来说是危险的。此外，伊拉克原油阻碍了炼油厂的预热列车，因为它们含有很少的沥青质。本文考察了这些原油及其混合物的结垢情况。污垢可能由四个主要过程引起：固体颗粒、腐蚀、沉淀和化学反应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE OF FOULING ON THE CRUDE OIL FLOW. A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Investigating important challenges to eliminate crude oil fouling in pipelines needs to be studied thoroughly. According to environmental and economic issues, fouling in pipelines increases the price of crude oil. According to chemical and environmental experts, the loss in heat required additional energy to compensate which meant higher fuel consumption and more carbon emissions into the atmosphere. The increase in fluid flow rate combined with a constant drop in pressure is dangerous for pipelines. In addition, the Iraqi crude oils block refinery preheat trains because they contain very little asphaltene. The fouling of a variety of these crude oils and their blends is examined in this paper. Fouling may be caused by four major processes: solid particles, corrosion, sedimentation, and chemical reaction.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

50 weeks