微波辅助合成氧化锌纳米颗粒及其在亚甲基蓝降解中的应用

Wahyu Firmansya Nursalam, L. I. Momuat, H. Aritonang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了利用微波合成氧化锌纳米粒子的方法。在100℃的微波条件下,分别加热50、90、130、170和210分钟,合成了ZnO纳米颗粒。利用x射线衍射仪(XRD)和能谱仪(EDS)对合成的ZnO纳米粒子进行了表征。用紫外-可见分光光度法分析了它们对亚甲基蓝溶液的光催化性能。结果表明,合成产物为ZnO和Zn(OH) 2的结合体,XRD、ICSD数据(no. 1)证实了这一结果。31052. 然而,EDS分析结果表明,合成产物只含有Zn和O元素,表明产物中含有ZnO。加热170 min合成的ZnO纳米颗粒在接触时间为150 min时,对MB的降解率最高,为85.8247%;而加热50、90、130和210 min时,对MB的降解率分别为84.6065%、81.0130%、82.0866%和82.9275%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles Using Microwave Assistance and Its Application as Photocatalyst in Degrading Methylene Blue
The research has been carried out on synthesizing zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles with the help of microwaves. ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized in the microwave at 100°C with heating times of 50, 90, 130, 170, and 210 minutes. The synthesized ZnO nanoparticles were characterized using X-Ray Diffractometry (XRD) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The results were analyzed for their ability as a photocatalyst against methylene blue (MB) solution using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The results revealed that the synthesized product was a combination of ZnO and Zn(OH) 2, as supported by XRD ICSD data no. 31052. However, the analysis results with EDS showed that the synthesized product only contained Zn and O elements, indicating that the product had ZnO. ZnO nanoparticles synthesized for 170 minutes of heating showed the highest ability to degrade MB of 85.8247% with a contact time of 150 minutes, while heating times of 50, 90, 130, and 210 minutes had percentage of MB degradation of 84.6065%, 81.0130%, 82.0866%, and 82.9275%, respectively.
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