规划中国未来——刘国钧战后中国经济复苏构想

IF 0.9 Q1 HISTORY
Carles Brasó Broggi, Jixia Ge
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要刘国钧是一位在民国时期拥有纺织厂的中国资本家。抗日战争期间,他的企业在几个城市幸存下来,同时他写了一些关于中国经济复苏前景的文章。他对战后世界经济有着深刻的认识,并参与了有关中国经济发展的讨论。1949年,他决定留在中华人民共和国,继续从事纺织业工作,进入江苏省政治局和中华全国工商联。在这一过渡时期,他为中国纺织业的发展编写了一份经济计划,明确了纺织业应如何培育其他经济部门,帮助提高中国人民的生活水平和教育水平。本文旨在通过刘国军最近出版的出版物和著作来讨论中国经济的后期发展。文章认为,考虑到中国的资源禀赋和战后经济复苏的形势,刘国军预见到了推动1978年中国经济改革成功的一些关键因素,如轻工业的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Planning China’s future: Liu Guojun's conception of China’s post-war economic recovery
ABSTRACT Liu Guojun was a Chinese capitalist who owned textile mills in Republican China. During the war against Japan, his enterprises survived in several cities while he wrote essays about the prospects of China’s economic recovery. He developed a fine sense of the post-war world economy and participated in discussions about China’s economic development. In 1949 he decided to stay in the People’s Republic of China, continuing with his work in the textile business and entering the political administration of Jiangsu and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce. During this transitional period, he wrote an economic plan for the development of China’s textile industry, specifying how this industry should nurture other economic sectors and help to improve both the standards of living and the education of the Chinese people. This article aims to discuss China’s late economic development through Liu Guojun’s publications and writings that have recently been available to scholars. The article suggests that Liu Guojun anticipated some key factors that drove China’s economic reform to succeed in 1978, such as the importance of light industries, given the resource endowments of the country and the situation of the post-war economic recovery.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
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11
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